LO 7: Oral Cancer Flashcards
0
Q
What does benign mean?
A
Not cancerous
Slow growing
Low metabolic rate
1
Q
What does neoplasia mean?
A
New growth and usually refers to abnormal new growth
2
Q
What does malignant mean?
A
Cancerous
Rapid growth
High/abnormal mitotic activity
3
Q
Cause of cancer
A
Physical: carcinogens such as UV light and ionising radiation
Chemical: carcinogens such as tobacco components
Biological: carcinogens such as infections from certain viruses
4
Q
Name the types of tumours including cell origins
A
Epithelial cell - papilloma - squamous cell circanoma
Fibroblast - fibroma - fibrosarcoma
Osteoblasts - osteoblastoma - osteosarcoma
Salivary glands - adenoma - adenosarcom
Fat cells - lipoma - liposarcoma