LO 5: Understand reinsurance within the insurance market Flashcards

1
Q

reinsurance

A

insurance for insurers
- length of the chain is limited by supply and demand
- not a legal requirement but seen as good practice
- doesnt absolve the insurer of the responsibility to pay claims

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2
Q

insurers insurable interest?

A

arises from the financial risks insurers have taken on by insuring

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3
Q

subscription market

A

more than one insurer usually shares each risk

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4
Q

types of resinsurance covering

A
  • single risk (fac)
  • certain class
  • entire portfolio
  • catastrophe losses
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5
Q

reinsurance benefits

A
  • increased capacity
  • smoothing peaks and troughs (stability in trading results)
  • allows diversification into new classes of business
  • protecting the portfolio
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6
Q

benefits of writing/selling reinsurance

A
  • accessing other geographical areas
  • accessing other classes of business
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7
Q

paid up capital

A

money received from share holders
- ususaly a lot for reinsurers unless they operate in a specifc class of business

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8
Q

types of reinsurers

A
  • specialists that dont write direct insurance
  • lloyds syndicates
  • insurers that write reinsurance as well
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9
Q

reinsureds

A

insurance companies
captive insurers
mutuals
other reinsurers

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10
Q

main reinsurance markets

A
  • london
  • bermuda
  • us
  • europe
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11
Q

bordereaux

A

spreadsheet on risk and claims data thats given to the reinsurer

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12
Q

to cede

A

sharing risk with reinsurer

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13
Q

cedant

A

reinsured

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14
Q

cession

A

the amount of risk given to reinsurer

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15
Q

collecting note

A

used to present risk to reinsurer XoL

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16
Q

retrocedant

A

rereinsured

17
Q

retrocession

A

the amount of risk given away by a reinsurer

18
Q

retrocessionaire

A

rereinsured?

19
Q

treaty reinsurance

A

covers a wide portfolio based on business class or hust their whole book