LO 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the proper format for a business letter heading?

A

Include the reference initials, date, and inside address with the town/city in capital letters.

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2
Q

How should the salutation be formatted in a business letter?

A

Use “Dear [Title] [Last Name]” (e.g., “Dear Mr. Smith”). If the person’s name is unknown, use “Dear Sir/Madam.”

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3
Q

What is the difference between “Yours sincerely” and “Yours faithfully” in a letter?

A

Use “Yours sincerely” if the salutation uses the person’s name. Use “Yours faithfully” if the salutation is generic, like “Dear Sir/Madam.”

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4
Q

How should enclosures be indicated in a business letter?

A

Type “Enc” at the left margin. If there are multiple enclosures, indicate the number (e.g., “Encs 4”).

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5
Q

What is an attention line in a business letter?

A

It directs the letter to a specific person within a company, placed after the date and before the address block.

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6
Q

What is the house style for the font in business letters?

A

Arial 12, with single line spacing and no spaces before or after paragraphs.

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7
Q

What is meant by “open punctuation” in business letters?

A

No punctuation is used at the beginning and end of the letter (e.g., no commas after the salutation or closing).

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8
Q

What is the recommended line spacing for the house style?

A

Single line spacing with no spaces before or after paragraphs.

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9
Q

How many spaces should follow a full stop according to house style?

A

Two spaces after a full stop.

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10
Q

How should dates be formatted in business documents?

A

Dates should be typed in full, e.g., “15 August 2024” (not “15/08/2024”).

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11
Q

When should numbers be typed in figures instead of words?

A

All numbers except “one” are usually typed in figures unless they begin a sentence.

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12
Q

What is the rule for using capital letters in business writing?

A

Use capital initials for proper nouns, names of organizations, and at the beginning of sentences.

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13
Q

How should time be expressed in business documents?

A

Use the 24-hour clock format without punctuation, e.g., “0900 hours.”

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14
Q

What is the guideline for hyphen and dash usage?

A

Use a hyphen for ranges and word splits (e.g., “part-time”), and a dash for separating clauses with spaces on both sides.

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15
Q

How should symbols and foreign characters be inserted in Word?

A

Use the “Insert” tab and the “Symbol” button to select symbols not found on the keyboard.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of an agenda in a meeting?

A

To outline the order of business and topics that will be discussed during the meeting.

17
Q

What should be included in the minutes of a meeting?

A

A brief record of discussions, decisions taken, attendees, apologies, and the date and place of the next meeting.

18
Q

How should meeting minutes be written?

A

In the third person and past tense, e.g., “Miss Smith reported…”

19
Q

What is an action minute?

A

A record focusing on future actions rather than past discussions, indicating who is responsible for each task.

20
Q

How should an itinerary be formatted?

A

Include the date, time, event, and details (e.g., meeting location and contact information) using a table layout without borders.

21
Q

What clock format should be used in itineraries?

A

The 24-hour clock.

22
Q

What errors can still make a document acceptable as mailable copy?

A

Consistent spacing, reduced signature space for fitting one page, minor punctuation, and consistent number formatting errors.

23
Q

What proofreading tips ensure accuracy in business documents?

A

Read aloud, focus on spelling, punctuation, and grammar separately, and use a dictionary for uncertain words.

24
Q

What is subject-verb agreement?

A

The subject and verb must agree in number; singular subjects take singular verbs, and plural subjects take plural verbs.