LJ#1-10 Flashcards

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1
Q

Hypothesis

A

the proposed scientific explanation for a set of observations. Usually written in an If…then format

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2
Q

Theory

A

ideas that have been supported over time.

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3
Q

Dependent variable

A

observed factor that may change in response to the other variable. (outcome)

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4
Q

Independent variable

A

the factor that is purposely changed in an experiment.

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5
Q

Control Group

A

a group of subjects, closely resemblin the experimental group but not receiving the factor under study, which serves as a comparison to the experimental group.

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6
Q

Experimental Group

A

a group of subjects which receive the factor under study

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7
Q

Cell

A

the smallest unit of an organism that can be considered to be alive.

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8
Q

Stimulus

A

any physical or chemical input that is sensed

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9
Q

Homeostasis

A

the process by which organisms keep their internal body conditions fairly constant to survive.

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10
Q

Evolution

A

a change in a kind of organism over time.

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11
Q

the proposed scientific explanation for a set of observations. Usually written in an If…then format

A

Hypothesis

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12
Q

ideas that have been supported over time.

A

Theory

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13
Q

observed factor that may change in response to the other variable. (outcome)

A

Dependent variable

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14
Q

the factor that is purposely changed in an experiment.

A

Independent variable

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15
Q

a group of subjects, closely resemblin the experimental group but not receiving the factor under study, which serves as a comparison to the experimental group.

A

Control Group

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16
Q

a group of subjects which receive the factor under study

A

Experimental Group

17
Q

the smallest unit of an organism that can be considered to be alive.

A

Cell

18
Q

any physical or chemical input that is sensed

A

Stimulus

19
Q

the process by which organisms keep their internal body conditions fairly constant to survive.

A

Homeostasis

19
Q

a change in a kind of organism over time.

A

Evolution