Living Together Flashcards

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1
Q

What is positive chemotaxis

A

Planarian moving towards food source

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2
Q

What is Positive phototaxis

A

Euglena- unicellular photosynthetic organism moving towards light

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3
Q

Producers/autotrophs

A

They made their own food example green plants

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4
Q

Heterotrophs/consumers

A

Cannot make their own food but rely on ready-made food

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5
Q

Primary consumer/herbivores

A

Feed on green plants example cows horses and goats

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6
Q

Secondary consumers/carnivores

A

Eat herbivores such as birds and lizards

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7
Q

Tertiary consumers/carnivores

A

Feed on secondary consumers example sharks and snakes

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8
Q

Omnivores

A

Eats plants and animals example humans

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9
Q

Parasites

A

Eat living organisms without killing them example mosquitoes and fleas

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10
Q

Scavengers

A

Eat food scraps example Seagull and crabs

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11
Q

Carrion feeders

A

Feed on dead bodies example vultures and hawk

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12
Q

Decomposers

A

Feed on dead and decaying matters such as fungi, bacteria, earthworm

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13
Q

What is a food chain and food web

A

A food chain of organisms through which food and energy flows it shows who is eating who

Food web shows all possible feeding relationships in the community

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14
Q

Symbiotic relationship

A

When two species live together abundance of living things are affected by physical factors other living things and other organisms chances of survival

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15
Q

Symbiosis and its type

A

Types of symbiosis are commensalism, mutualism, predation, parasitism, competition, intraspecific competition, interspecific competition( give def n egs)

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16
Q

Taxis , kinesis + their egs

A

Taxis - has directed movement of organisms in response to a particular stimulus

Kinesis - undirected movement of an organism to an external stimuli