Living Things And Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Feeding

A

Animals do not make their own food.
They get their food by eating plants and other animals.Plants make their own food.

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2
Q

Photosynthesis

A

The way in which plants make food is called photosynthesis.
They need a green dye called chlorophyll. This is why plants are green

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3
Q

Excretion

A

Excretion is the removal of waste made in the body,from the body. Animals excrete carbon dioxide, water,urea and salts

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4
Q

Reproduction

A

Reproduction is being able to make new individuals of the same kind. E.g. babies,new plants,puppies

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5
Q

Growth

A

Growth results from cell division

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6
Q

Cell Membrane

A

Very thin layer surrounds the cell. Holds cell contents in place and controls what passes into and out of the cell

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7
Q

Nucleus

A

Is normally round. It acts as the control centre of the cell. It has the DNA

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8
Q

Cytoplasm

A

The watery liquid found between the nucleus and the cell membrane

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9
Q

Mitochondria

A

Supply energy to the cell

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10
Q

Cell wall

A

Found outside the cell membrane of a plant cell. Gives strength to the cells

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11
Q

Vacuole

A

Space containing water sugar and wastes-gives strength to the cell

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12
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Contain chlorophyll to help make food using sunlight (photosynthesis)

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13
Q

Invertebrates

A

Animals that do not have a backbone are called invertebrates e.g. worm

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