Living Things And Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Biology

A

Is the study of living things

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2
Q

Movement

A

Animals can move from place to place
Plants do not move from place to place when they grow or when a flower opens and closes its petals

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3
Q

What is an Organism?

A

Jude

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4
Q

What is MRSFERG?

A

movement respiration sensitivity feeding excretion reproduction growth

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5
Q

What is Respiration

A

Respiration is the way living things get energy. They take in oxygen and mix it with food to get energy.

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6
Q

What is sensitivity

A

Sensitivity is the ability to react to changes in the environment. Animals will run away from danger, a plant will grow towards light.

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7
Q

What is feeding

A

When you eat what

Animals do not make their own food
They get their food by eating plants and other animals. Plants make their own food.

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8
Q

Excretion

A

Is the removal of waste made in the body animals excrete carbon dioxide,water,urea and salts

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9
Q

Reproduction

A

Is being able to make new individuals of the same kind E.G. babies ,new plants, puppies

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10
Q

Growth

A

Results from cell division

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11
Q

Cell membrane

A

Very thin layer that surrounds the cell. Holds cell contents in place and controls what passes into and out of the cell

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12
Q

Nucleus

A

Normally round it acts as the control centre of the cell it has the dna

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13
Q

Cytoplasm

A

The watery liquid found between the nucleus and the cell membrane

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14
Q

Mitochondria

A

The thing where you do the thing and they go brrrrrrr

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15
Q

Cell wall

A

Found outside the cell membrane of a plant cell. Gives strength to the cell.

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16
Q

Vacuole

A

Space containing water sugar and wastes- gives strength to the cell

17
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Contains chlorophyll to help make food using sunlight (photosynthesis)

18
Q

Invertebrates

A

Animals that do not have a backbone are called invertebrates
E.g. worm

19
Q

Vertebrates

A

Animals that have a backbone are called vertebrates
Vertebrates are normally bigger and more complex animals then invertebrates