Living Standards During The Boom Flashcards
How many Americans had cars by 1929 from 1919?
What was the advantage of cars?
In 1919 9 million Americans owned cars and by 1929 26 millions Americans had cars
(Easier access to work,leisure and family)
How many Americans had radios in 1920 compared to 1929?
What was the advantage of radios
In 1920 60,000 Americans had radios and by 1929 10 millions Americans had radios
(Home entertainment facilitated,follow presidency)
How many Americans had telephones in 1923 compared to in 1930?
(What was the advantage of telephones)
In 1923 15.3 million Americans had telephones by 1930 20 million Americans had telephones.
(Facilitated communication)
What % of Americans had refrigerators in their households in 1920 contrary to 1930?
And what was the advantage of a refrigerator
In 1929 refrigerators were in 1% of households and in 1930 it was in 8% of households.
(It was a labour saving device)
However what type and how much of Americans as well as what areas did not possess the latest conveniences?
- 30 million farmers
- rural areas for example when Coolidge heard that hardings death had made him president he was at a family home in Vermont, the home lacked electricity and had no inside plumbing.
What percentage of farms had bathtubs?
Only 10%
how do we know not all Americans were prosperous? And what type of Americans weren’t prosperous?
A 1928 report found that 60% of families had less than the $2000 per annum income necessary to buy the basic necessities.
There were no social welfare programmes in the textile mills of the south a 56 hour week was common wages were below 18 cents per hour and many employees were children.
Females was at a disadvantage in a 1926 loray cotton mill in North Carolina male workers received $18 but female earned 9$ this was at a time where the average weekly wage in New York City was $200
-most black Americans continued to live in poverty.
What type of Americans were still not prosperous during the boom?
Which areas still remained poor?
- black Americans
- farmers
- Tennessee valley