Living Standards During The Boom Flashcards

1
Q

How many Americans had cars by 1929 from 1919?

What was the advantage of cars?

A

In 1919 9 million Americans owned cars and by 1929 26 millions Americans had cars
(Easier access to work,leisure and family)

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2
Q

How many Americans had radios in 1920 compared to 1929?

What was the advantage of radios

A

In 1920 60,000 Americans had radios and by 1929 10 millions Americans had radios
(Home entertainment facilitated,follow presidency)

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3
Q

How many Americans had telephones in 1923 compared to in 1930?
(What was the advantage of telephones)

A

In 1923 15.3 million Americans had telephones by 1930 20 million Americans had telephones.
(Facilitated communication)

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4
Q

What % of Americans had refrigerators in their households in 1920 contrary to 1930?
And what was the advantage of a refrigerator

A

In 1929 refrigerators were in 1% of households and in 1930 it was in 8% of households.
(It was a labour saving device)

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5
Q

However what type and how much of Americans as well as what areas did not possess the latest conveniences?

A
  • 30 million farmers
  • rural areas for example when Coolidge heard that hardings death had made him president he was at a family home in Vermont, the home lacked electricity and had no inside plumbing.
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6
Q

What percentage of farms had bathtubs?

A

Only 10%

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7
Q

how do we know not all Americans were prosperous? And what type of Americans weren’t prosperous?

A

A 1928 report found that 60% of families had less than the $2000 per annum income necessary to buy the basic necessities.
There were no social welfare programmes in the textile mills of the south a 56 hour week was common wages were below 18 cents per hour and many employees were children.
Females was at a disadvantage in a 1926 loray cotton mill in North Carolina male workers received $18 but female earned 9$ this was at a time where the average weekly wage in New York City was $200
-most black Americans continued to live in poverty.

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8
Q

What type of Americans were still not prosperous during the boom?

Which areas still remained poor?

A
  • black Americans
  • farmers
  • Tennessee valley
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