Livestock Trematodes Flashcards

1
Q

Fasciola hepatica

A
indirect life cycle
intermediate host is snails
PPP 10 weeks
large operculated egg
use sedimentation test
liver fluke
found in bile ducts
about 3 cm
anemia, bottle jaw, ascites, weight loss, anorexia
can see egg
DH is cattle
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2
Q

Fascioloides magna

A
indirect life cycle
intermediate host is snails
PPP 10 weeks
large operculated egg
use sedimentation test
deer fluke
in meaty part of liver
problems occur in dead end host (cattle, horses, pigs)
about 10 cm
PPP 8 months
need to eat snail, have contact with wildlife
normally in deer and have no issues
diagnosis--> necropsy
larval stages--> clinical signs
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3
Q

Paraphistomum spp

A
indirect life cycle
intermediate host is snails
PPP 10 weeks
large operculated egg
use sedimentation test
rumen fluke- ONLY IN RUMEN
sometimes no egg found
pink in rumen
not very pathogenic
diarrhea, enteritis, secondary clostridium infection, bottle jaw in juveniles
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