livestock production Flashcards

1
Q

are dairy herds in Scotland larger or smaller than in the EU?

A

Larger

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2
Q

What is the average milk yield per cow in Scotland?

A

7500 litres

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3
Q

What is the commonest breed of dairy cow in Scotland?

A

Holstein- Friesian

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4
Q

What is a beef suckler?

A

An unweaned cow, a suckling calf

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5
Q

When are the beef sucklers weaned?

A

6 months

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6
Q

Are beef cattle finished indoors?

A

Yes, housed indoors

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7
Q

Are beef cattle more expensive to keep indoors?

A

Yes, they need fodder

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8
Q

Will barley make beef cattle grow faster when finishing for market?

A

yes

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9
Q

Are suffolk sheep a lowland or upland breed?

A

Lowland sheep

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10
Q

What percent of dairy cattle give birth to twins?

A

Approx 6% are twins

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11
Q

How many litters should a sow produce in a year?

A

2

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12
Q

What is the acceptable size of a litter of piglets at birth?

A

11 piglets

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13
Q

Which is commonest breed of sow?

A

Cross-bred involving two or more breeds

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14
Q

At what weight are bacon pigs slaughtered?

A

90kg

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15
Q

What is the name given to a chicken reared indoors for meat?

A

Broiler

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16
Q

intensively reared chickens for meat are slaughtered at?

A

40 days of age