Liver Masses Flashcards
Focal nodular hyperplasia
Central stellate scar
Can present with Hepatocellular CA
What liver mass is assoc with glycogen storage ds
Hepatic adenoma
Mesenchymal hamartoma
Multiple echogenic cysts
May have increase AFP
Small risk of change to embryonal sarcoma
Hepatic hemangioma presentation
> = 5 cutaneous hemangioma
Hypothyroidism
Kasabach Merritt (thrombocytopenia coagulopathy)
Anemia
High output cardiac failure
Hepatoblastoma risk factors
FAP
Beck with-wiedemann
Tyrosinemia and glycogen storage ds
Low birth weight (<1000 g)
Cigarette smoking
Heptatoblastlma imaging
Low attentuated mass with or without discrete calcifications
HCC associated with
Biliary atresia
Fanconi syndrome
OTC
Androgenic steroids
Methotrexate
Tumors with elevated AFP
Mesencymal hamartoma
Hepatoblastoma
HCC
HCC presentation
Precocious puberty, due to production of human beta chorionic gonadotropin, or testosterone
HCC imaging
Areas of arterial phase, hyper enhancement , with rapid washout on delayed phase imaging