Litterature Test: 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What were the years for the Anglo-Saxon period?

A

449-1066

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2
Q

Who are the Celts?

A

Britons and Gaels

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3
Q

When did Romans conquer Britain?

A

AD 43

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4
Q

What did the Angles and Saxons call the area?

A

Angle-land

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5
Q

How did Christianity spread to the land?

A

Through Missionaries

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6
Q

When Germanic tribes took over the area, who defeated the Danes?

A

Alfred the Great

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7
Q

Who united the tribes?

A

King Egbert

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8
Q

What is another name for the Norse?

A

Vikings

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9
Q

Who defeated the Danes and united England under his rule?

A

King Alfred

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10
Q

When was written language created?

A

600’s

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11
Q

Before written language, who memorized stories and where were they recited?

A

Bards and poets. Mead halls.

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12
Q

Where were most manuscripts produced?

A

Monasteries

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13
Q

Where was most Old English literature translated from?

A

Latin sources

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14
Q

What groups spoke what languages?

A

French - Aristocracy
Latin - Church
English - Common man

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15
Q

What was the propose of the Crusades?

A

To rid Jerusalem of Muslims

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16
Q

When was the Magna Carta signed and who signed it?

A

1215 by King John

17
Q

Who fought in the Hundred Years War?

A

France and England

18
Q

Where did Grendal’s mother live?

A

In the lake

19
Q

Why did the dragon attack the people?

A

Someone stole a golden cup from him

20
Q

What did the people do with the dragon’s treasue?

A

Put it in the tower

21
Q

Who was the King of the Danes?

A

Hrothgar

22
Q

Who conqured England?

A

Rome

23
Q

How were stories told?

A

Oraly

24
Q

What was the focus of Anglo-Saxon stories?

A

Male warriors

25
Q

What killed a 1/4 of England’s population?

A

Black Death

26
Q

What did land equal in the Feudal system?

A

Wealth

27
Q

Where did people move to after the Black Death?

A

Cities

28
Q

Which two positions had a power struggle?

A

King vs. Pope

29
Q

Who came to Beowulf’s aide during the fight with the dragon?

A

Wiglaf

30
Q

How many people went with Beowulf to kill the dragon?

A

15

31
Q

What was Gilgamesh’s friend’s name?

A

Enkidu

32
Q

Was Beowulf young or old when the story took place?

A

Old