Literature Section III Flashcards
Who wrote “To Build a Fire”?
Jack London
Where was Jack London born?
San Fransisco, California
What was Jack London’s original name?
John Griffith Chaney
When was Jack London born?
Jan. 12, 1876
Who is Jack London’s maternal father?
William Chaney
Who is Jack London’s mother?
Flora Wellmen
Did Jack London’s parents eventually get married?
No, his father was never part of his life and they remained unmarried
Did Jack London know his father?
No, he was never part of his life
Who is Jack London’s stepfather?
John London
How did Jack London get his last name? (changed from Chaney to London)
from his stepfather, John London
John London was a veteran of which war?
the Civil War
How old was Jack London when he quit school?
14 years old
What was Jack London seeking when he quit school at 14?
he was seeking adventure
What gave Jack London his “socialist” personality?
his adventurous experiences of illegally riding freight trains, sailing to Japan, spending time in jail, and more
How old was Jack London when he graduated high school?
19
Where did Jack London go to college?
UC Berkeley
Jack London quit college at UC Berkeley to do what?
to try his luck with the Klondike gold rush
How old was Jack London when he returned to California after quitting college to join the Klondike gold rush?
22
When Jack London returned to CA at 22, how was he making a living?
he would tell stories as a writer
Where did Jack London publish his literary works before pursuing a solo career?
the Overland Monthly, a literary and cultural magazine based in California
Where is the Overland Monthly based?
California, US
What is the Overland Monthly?
a California-based literary and cultural magazine
When did Jack London publish “The Call of the Wild”?
1903
What book established Jack London’s reputation as a writer?
“The Call of the Wild”
How many books did Jack London publish over the last 16 years of his life?
50 books
When was “White Fang” published?
1906
Who wrote “Call of the Wild”
Jack London
Who wrote “White Fang”?
Jack London
How many times did Jack London get married?
2 times
What conditions had Jack London suffered from before he died?
uremia, dysentery, and late-stage alcoholism
When did Jack London die?
Nov. 22, 1916
How old was Jack London when he died?
40
Who was Jack London’s first wife?
Elizabeth Mae Maddern
When did Jack London marry Maddern?
1900
When did Jack London divorce Maddern?
1904
How long was Jack London’s marriage with Maddern?
4 years
When did Jack London marry Charmian Kittredge?
1905
In “To Build a Fire”, what does chechaquo mean?
newcomer
In “To Build a Fire”, what happens to the man’s spit when he spits?
it freezes before hitting the ground
At the beginning of “To Build a Fire”, how cold is it?
50 degrees below 0
Where is the man in “To Build a Fire” going?
to a camp with a fire and a hot supper
In the opening paragraph of “To Build a Fire”, how is the day described?
cold and gray
In “To Build a Fire”, what is the setting?
a harsh, cold Arctic, similar to the one in Melt
In “To Build a Fire”, what is the actual temperature?
75 degrees below 0
In “To Build a Fire”, what is the man’s crystal beard formed by?
the juice dripping from the tobacco he chews
“Mercury felt as he felt” in “To Build a Fire” is a what type of figurative language?
an allusion, specifically a mythological allusion
“Mercury felt as he felt” in “To Build a Fire” is alluding to what?
the Roman God who wore winged sandals named Mercury
In “To Build a Fire”, what figurative language is “he had been making a fool of himself, running around like a chicken with his head cut off”?
it is a simile
In “To Build a Fire”, what does this simile symbolize: “he had been making a fool of himself, running around like a chicken with his head cut off”?
it symbolizes his realization of the truth of the situation, and his acceptance of death
What is the resolution of “To Build a Fire”?
him acknowledging the old man’s advice and getting an understanding of nature
The resolution of “To Build a Fire” is an example of what?
situational irony, as the knowledge comes too late to save him
The man’s choice to leave the main Yukon trail in “To Build a Fire” foreshadows what?
the story’s ending
What does the Yukon trail in “To Build a Fire” symbolize?
security and certainty