Literature Flashcards

1
Q

Ulysses

A
  1. Written by James Joyce in 1922, regarded as the greatest novel written in English in the twentieth century.
  2. Retelling of Homer’s Odyssey in the unlikely guise of Leopold Bloom, an aging ad salesman, and the everyday hero of Dublin Ireland on a single day in 1904.
  3. Celebrated for its very rich portraits of characters, astounding allusions to other literary and cultural works, and its innovations with language.
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2
Q

Ernest Hemingway

A
  1. Born in Oak Park, Illinois, 1899, died in Idaho, 1961, by self-inflicted shotgun. Started as a reporter at 18 with Kansas City Star. Injured in WWI in Italy as an ambulance driver.
  2. Know for a repetitive, masculine, stripped down writing style, deceptive in its seeming simplicity, honed in Paris in the company of Gertrude Stein and others of the Lost Generation.
  3. Wrote numerous short stories based on his boyhood summers in upper Michigan and on his later travels throughout Europe. The Sun Also Rises (1926), A Farewell To Arms (1929), For Whom The Bell Tolls (1940).
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3
Q

The Harlem Renaissance

A
  • a flourishing African-American art and literature scene in the Harlem neighborhood of NYC in the 1920s and early 1930s.
  • incubated by the newly freed southern blacks after the trials of slavery and Reconstruction in the 1800s, moved North in an exodus known as the Great Migration.
  • influential authors:
    1. W.E.B. DuBois, The Souls of Black Folk (1903)
    2. James Weldon Johnson, Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man (1903)
    3. Nela Larsen, Passing (1929)
    4. Zora Neale Hurston, Their Eyes Were Watching God (1937)
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4
Q

Paradise Lost

A
  • an epic poem by John Milton written in 1667, a retelling of humankind’s fall from innocence as told in the book of Genesis
  • considered a masterpiece in Western literature and an influential work of the Protestant Reformation
  • written in blank verse–unrhymed iambic pentameter
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5
Q

Homer

A
  • The stories told in Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey are mainstays of Western culture and literature, having become of everyday language for over 3000 years: the Trojan Horse, Achilles’ heel, the Cyclops, the Siren’s song.
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6
Q

Heart of Darkness

A
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