Literation techniques Flashcards
Simile
compares 2 unlike things using words such as ‘like’ or ‘as’
EXAMPLE : as big as a whale
Metaphor
Says one thing id another: does not use ‘like’ or ‘as’
EXAMPLE: you’rea monster , mr grinch . Your heart is an empty hole.
Hyperbole
Exaggerating
EXAMPLE: I’ve told you a million times’
Onomatopoeia
A word that imitates the sound it represents
EXAMPLE: BOOM / WA
Personification
AN object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes
EXAMPLE: The pig smiled in delight
Idiom
An expression that has a meaning different from the meaning of its individual word
EXAMPLE: Its raining cats and dogs
Repetition
When a certain word, sentence or phrase is written more than once in a poem
EXAMPLE: The soup was stirred and stirred until thickened.
Alliteration
Repetition of the first sound in words that are close to each others
EXAMPLE: Peter piper picked a pack of pickled peppers.
Consonance
Repetition of a consonant sound in words in sound of close proximity
EXAMPLE: Pitter-patter, pitter-patter
Assonance
Repetition of a VOWEL sound in words of close proximity
EXAMPLE: The cat sat back
Oxymoron
Opposite meaning of a word or phrase
EXAMPLE: Sunny and rainy
Encyclopedia
a book or set of books giving information on many subjects or on many aspects of one subject and typically arranged alphabetically.
EXAMPLE: Encyclopedia of medicine and philosophy