literary terms lessons 14-20 Flashcards
a lyric of some length
ode
the use of words whose sound suggest their meaning
onomayopoeia
see fact and opinion
opinion
stories of peoples lives related by word of mouth
oral history
a form of figurative language combing contradictory words or ideas
oxymoron
a statement that seems to contradict itself but is nevertheless true
paradox
the use of similar grammatical constructions to express ideas that are related or equal in importance
parsllelism
the restatement of a text by readers in their own words or in another form
paraphasing
a literary or artistic work that imitates the characters style of an authors speech
parody
a figure of speech where animals ideas or inanimate objects are given human characteristics
personification
see point of view
perspective
persuasive writing is meant to sway readers feelings beliefs or actions
persuasion
see drama
play
the sequence of related events that make up a story
plot
introduces the characters and the conflicts they face
exposition
occurs after the exposition and introduces the central conflict within the story
inciting incident
following the introduction of the central conflict
rising action
the turning point in the story
climax
the end of the central conflict in a story
falling action
occurs after the climax
resolution or denouement
an additional minor plot that involves a secondary conflict in the story
subplot
a type of literature in which ideas and feelings are expressed in compact
poetry
perspective from which a story is told
point of view
the person telling the story that is one of the characters in the story
first person point of view
refers to the use of ‘you’ in explanations or arguments
second person point of view