Literary terms and devices Flashcards

1
Q

Alter Ego

A

Represents another personality

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2
Q

Analogy

A

compare 2 things

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3
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition at beginning

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4
Q

Antithesis

A

Parallel structure with opposing ideas

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5
Q

Asyndeton

A

Use no Conjunctions

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6
Q

Bildungsroman

A

coming of age

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7
Q

Characterization

A

author creates character

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8
Q

commercial fiction

A

pop fiction, profitable

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9
Q

Diction

A

word choice

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10
Q

Ellipsis

A

dropped word (often in repetition)

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11
Q

Epistrophe

A

Repetition at end

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12
Q

Exposition

A

Beginning of story

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13
Q

Incongruity

A

Things don’t seem to go together

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14
Q

In medias res

A

start in middle of things

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15
Q

Irony

A

twist on expected

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16
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Side by Side for comparision

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17
Q

Literary analysis

A

break down and consider devices

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18
Q

Literary criticism

A

interpretation of analysis

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19
Q

Literary Fiction

A

explores human condition

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20
Q

Litotes

A

understatement to show how big it is

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21
Q

Lyric/Lyrical

A

type of poem- emotion, praises nature and God

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22
Q

Mood

A

atmosphere or feeling

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23
Q

Motif

A

re-occuring idea

24
Q

Narrative

25
Parallel Structure
grammatical similarities
26
Polysyndeton
use many conjuntions
27
Prose
ex novel
28
Satire
Point out flaws to improve them- humor irony
29
Schemes
arrangement in sentencess
30
Syntax
Sentence Structure
31
Themes
Universal Truth
32
Tone
Attitude from Narrator or author
33
Tropes
Figures of Speech - metaphor, irony, understatement, overused
34
Verse
Poetry
35
Apothesis
made holy
36
Enjamnent
run on line like in poetry
37
refrain
repeated line (chorus in song)
38
deux ex machina
improbable rescue
39
Romanticism
Romanticism (also the Romantic era or the Romantic period) was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850
40
Gothic Literature
Gothic fiction, which is largely known by the genre of Gothic horror and gothic fiction, is a genre or mode of literature and film that combines fiction, horror, death and romance.
41
Apostrophe
when a speaker directly addresses someone or something like love, a person (dead or alive), a place, or even a thing, like the sun or the sea.
42
Doppelganger
an apparition or double of a living person. also alter ego
43
Epistolary
relating to or denoting the writing of letters or literary works in the form of letters. ex: Frankenstein
44
Caricature
A picture, description, or imitation of a person or thing in which certain striking characteristics are exaggerated in order to create a comic or grotesque effect.
45
Hyperbole
exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.
46
Double Entendre
a word or phrase open to two interpretations, one of which is usually risqué or indecent.
47
Paralepsis
to omit or to leave something on one side. It is defined as a rhetorical device in which an idea is deliberately suggested through a brief treatment of a subject, while most of the significant points are omitted. ex: not to mention...
48
Metonymy
The substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant
49
Rhetorical Climax
a figure of speech in which words, phrases, or clauses are arranged in order of increasing importance.
50
Chiasmus
figure of speech in which two or more clauses are related to each other through a reversal of structures in order to make a larger point; that is, the clauses display inverted parallelism. X
51
Tricolon
rhetorical device that employs a series of three parallel words, phrases, or clauses.
52
Inverted Syntax
Inverted syntax occurs when lines do not follow traditional sentence patterns, for example when the subject and verb or the object and subject are reversed.
53
Periodic Structure/syntax
Subject and verb placed near the end of the sentence
54
Unreliable Narrator
Narrator whose credibility has been seriously compromised
55
Point of View
the narrator's position in relation to the story being told.
56
Allegory
a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one. ex: parable
57
Synecdoche
a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa