Literary Terms Flashcards

0
Q

The repetition of the beginning sounds in group of words (usually at the beginning)

A

Alliteration

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1
Q

A technique for providing clues about events that may happen later in the story

A

Foreshadowing

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2
Q

The overall message the author wants you to learn from a piece of writing

A

Theme

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3
Q

The main storyline in a piece of writing

A

Plot

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4
Q

A narrative poem or song that tells a popular story, often of physical courage or love

A

Ballad

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5
Q

A struggle between two or more opposing forces

A

Conflict

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6
Q

A person presented in dramatic or narrative work

A

Character

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7
Q

The highest point of interest in a piece of writing. Events then start to conclude.

A

Climax

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8
Q

Poems characterized by their nonconformity to established patterns of meter, rhyme, and stanza

A

Free verse

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9
Q

An emotional struggle inside a person

A

Internal Conflict

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10
Q

A struggle against the environment/nature or society.

A

External Conflict

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11
Q

The same sound occurring in different words

A

Rhyme

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12
Q

The reason why something has been written or created

A

Purpose

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13
Q

Language that uses figure of speech, such as simile, metaphor, personification, and alliteration; to create imagery

A

Figurative language

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14
Q

The time, place, and situation in which the characters are placed.

A

Setting

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15
Q

An idea or object that is used to represent something else

A

Symbolism

16
Q

The actual words that characters speak; can be used to create conflict

A

Dialogue

17
Q

You are unsure what will happen next in a piece of writing. It makes you want to keep reading

A

Suspense

18
Q

The term given to the opponent who opposes the main character and gives rise to conflict

A

Antagonist

19
Q

The term given to the main character (the hero) in a selection

A

Protagonist

20
Q

The perspective the author establishes to tell the story (who is telling the story?)

A

Point of view

21
Q

The narrator of a selection is also a character. Refers to himself as “I”

A

First person point of view

22
Q

The narrator of a selection is NOT a character

A

Third person point of view

23
Q

The overall feeling (light and happy or dark and brooding) created by an author’s choice of words

A

Mood

24
Q

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things, without using the words like or as; e.g., “You are a dog”

A

Metaphor

25
Q

A comparison between two unlike things using LIKE or AS; “My love is like a red, red rose”

A

Simile

26
Q

The sound o a word resemble it’s meaning, e.g., buzz, hiss, etc.

A

Onomatopoeia

27
Q

A literary device in which human qualities or actions are attributed to non- human beings or objects

A

Personfication

28
Q

An exaggerated statement used not to deceive, but for humorous or dramatic effect; “It rained cats and dogs

A

Hyperbole

29
Q

The apparent emotional state, or “attitude,” of the speaker/narrator/narrative voice.

A

Tone

30
Q

A technique for presenting something that happened earlier to help explain something about the current situation

A

Flashback

31
Q

Part of a visual that is the main area of interest

A

Focal point

32
Q

Language that creates pictures in a reader’s mind to bring life to the experiences and feelings described

A

Imagery

33
Q

The intended meaning is opposite to the spoken word

A

Irony

34
Q

Language that means exactly what it says

A

Literal meaning

35
Q

An audience made up of the same kind of people (e.g., children between the ages of eight and twelve, doctors, people who live in northern climates, etc.)

A

Target audience

36
Q

Still or moving images that communicate information. (Paintings, photographs, cartoons, television, movies, illustrations, drawings, videos, advertisements, etc.)

A

Visuals