Literary terms Flashcards

1
Q

Allusion

A

a figure of speech that references a historical event, object or person

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2
Q

Theme

A

the central idea of a literary work

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3
Q

Simile

A

when a similarity between two objects is directly expressed with like or as

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4
Q

Metaphor

A

an anology giving the first object one or more qualities of the second object through some image

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5
Q

Personification

A

gives inanimate objects, animals, ideas or abstractions humanlike qualities

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6
Q

Irony

A

the recognition of reality different than apperance

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7
Q

Synesthesia

A

concurrent respone of two or more senses to the stimulation of one

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8
Q

Verbal Irony

A

figure of speech where the actual intent is opposite of what is expressed in words

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9
Q

Dramatic Irony

A

knowledge held by the audience but hidden from the characters

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10
Q

Alliteration

A

repition of initial identical consonant sounds in words close together

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11
Q

Consonance

A

when the final consonant in words agree with each other but their preceding vowels do not

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12
Q

Assonance

A

the patterning of vowel sounds without regaurds to consonants

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13
Q

Apostrophe

A

when someone, usually but not always absent, is addressed through the present

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14
Q

Hyperbole

A

an exaggeration usually used to heighten effect or add humor

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15
Q

Synecdoche

A

a trope where the part signifies the whole and vice versa

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16
Q

Setting

A

the background for which any action takes place

17
Q

Trope

A

figure of speech involving a turn or change of senses

18
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

words whose sounds suggest their meaning (buzz, boom, pop)

19
Q

Imagery

A

the collection of images in a literary work

20
Q

Tone

A

attitude toward the subject and audience implied in a literary work

21
Q

Foreshadowing

A

presentation of material in a work that later events are prepared for

22
Q

Aethetics

A

the study or philosophy of beauty in nature and art

23
Q

Anaphora

A

when the same expression is repeated at the beginning of two or more sentences

24
Q

Ethos

A

the qualites or set of emotions a speaker has to affect an audience

25
Q

Pathos

A

the quality in art and literature that stimulates pity, tenderness and sorrow

26
Q

Form

A

the organization of parts of a work in relation to its total effect

27
Q

Belles-Lettres

A

works such as drama, poetry, fiction, criticism, and essays due to imagination and art rather than science and intellect

28
Q

Characterization

A

the creation of imaginary persons so they seem lifelike

29
Q

Connotation

A

the emotional associations a word may carry, different from its literal meaning

30
Q

Denotation

A

the basic meaning of a word, seperate from its emotional associations

31
Q

Critic

A

one who passes judgement on the nature, value and quality of artistic works

32
Q

Critique

A

a critical examination of artistic works assessing its value according to some established standards

33
Q

Culture

A

the practices, habits, customs, beliefs and traditions passed on from one generation to another

34
Q

Liberal Arts

A

studies devoted to general cultivation and education (GRAMGAL)