Literary terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is a onomatopoeia?

A

It’s a word that represents a sound.

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2
Q

What is simile?

A

Compares something using like or as

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3
Q

What is metaphor?

A

Making a comparison, not using like or as

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4
Q

What is alliteration?

A

The repetition of same letter at the beginning of words.

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5
Q

What is personification?

A

Giving a non-human thing human characteristics.

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6
Q

What is pun?

A

A play on words that has several meanings.

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7
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

Exaggerated statements with claims not meant to be taken literally.

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8
Q

What is imagery?

A

Describing something with your senses.

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9
Q

What is symbolism?

A

Where basic objects take on a deeper meaning to connect to a theme.

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10
Q

What is antagonist?

A

the bad guy in the story

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11
Q

What is protagonist?

A

The hero who does the right thing

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12
Q

What is idiom?

A

A piece of writing that is not meant to be taken literally.

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13
Q

What is rhyme scheme?

A

A pattern of rhyming using letters (a, b, c, d, etc.)

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14
Q

What is stanza?

A

Groups of lines forming a unit of the poem

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15
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

clues or hints an author gives to suggest events that will happen later in the story

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16
Q

What is allusion?

A

Figure of speech that makes a reference to a place/person/event.

17
Q

What is paradox?

A

Situation that can’t exist but it does

18
Q

What is irony?

A

Opposite happens in a certain unexpected situation.

19
Q

What is satire?

A

Use of humor irony exaggeration ridicule to criticize people

20
Q

What is parody?

A

imitation to make fun of original work. Exaggerated to make it funny

21
Q

What is cliche’?

A

Expression has been used a lot so it’s annoying and boring.

22
Q

What is oxymoron?

A

Words that are opposite of each other. (pretty ugly)

23
Q

What is assonance?

A

Repetition of similar or identical vowel sounds.

24
Q

What is consonance?

A

Repetition of similar or identical consonant sounds.

25
Q

what is juxtaposition?

A

Placing 2 words side by side to compare them.

26
Q

What is enjambment?

A

One line of poetry carries on to 2nd one

27
Q

What is portmanteau?

A

Word made by combining two other ones. (smog = smoke and fog)