Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

The central character in a story, the one who initiates or drives the action

A

Protagonist

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2
Q

The opponent who struggles against or blocks the hero in a story

A

Antagonist

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3
Q

A scene that interrupts the normal chronological sequence of events in a story to depict something that happened at an earlier time

A

Flashback

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4
Q

Reference to someone or something that is known from history, literature, religion, politics, sports, science, or another branch of culture

A

Allusion

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5
Q

Occurs when someone says one thing but really means something else

A

Verbal Irony

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6
Q

Occurs when a character in the play or story thinks one thing is true, but the audience or reader knows better

A

Dramatic irony

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7
Q

Occurs when there is a discrepancy between what is expected to happen, or what would be appropriate to happen, and what really does happen

A

Situational irony

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8
Q

A figure of speech that uses an incredible exaggeration or overstatement, for effect

A

Hyperbole

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9
Q

Uses 5 senses//The use of language y evoke a picture or a concrete sensation of a person, a thing, or a place, or an experience

A

Imagery

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10
Q

A speaker or writer’s choice of words

A

Diction

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11
Q

The strict dictionary definition of a word

A

Denotation

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12
Q

The associations and emotional overtones that have become attached to a word or phrase, in addition to its strict dictionary definition

A

Connotation

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13
Q

A figure of speech that uses to comparisons between two unlike things without the use of such specific words of comparison as like, as, then, or, resembles

A

Metaphor

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14
Q

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things with the use of specific words of comparison as like, as, then, or resembles

A

Simile

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15
Q

An atmosphere or feeling created within the reader when analyzing the authors diction in the details within a passage

A

Mood

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16
Q

A person, place, thing, or event that has meaning in itself and that also stands for something more than itself

A

Symbol/Symbolism

17
Q

Figurative language in which a nonhuman subject is giving human characteristics

A

Personification

18
Q

Using words that imitate the sounds they devote

A

Onomatopoeia

19
Q

Repetition of the same or similar consonant sounds at the beginning of words that are close together

A

Alliteration

20
Q

The repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds especially in the words that are together

A

Assonance

21
Q

Occurs when the rhyming words come at the ends of lines

A

End rhyme

22
Q

Occurs when rhyming words appear in the same line

A

Internal rhyme

23
Q

And in perfect form of rhyme created by forcing pronunciation of words or linking multiple words together usually has the same consonant sound but not the same vowel sound

A

Slant rhyme

24
Q

The use of an element the sound, a word, a phrase, a clause, or sentence more than once

A

Repetition

25
Q

A word, phrase, line, or group of lines that is repeated for effect, several times in a poem (or song)

A

Refrain