Literary Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to past literature to history

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2
Q

Meter

A

The rhythm of a poem

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3
Q

Aside

A

A short speech delivered so that other characters can’t hear

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4
Q

Metaphor

A

A direct comparison of two unlike things

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5
Q

Couplet

A

A two-line stanza

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6
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of initial consonant sounds

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7
Q

Free verse

A

Poetry without regular rhythm or regular rhyme

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8
Q

Simile

A

A comparison of unlike things using like or as

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9
Q

Octave

A

An eight-line stanza

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10
Q

Blank verse

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

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11
Q

Narrative poem

A

Tells a story

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12
Q

Personification

A

Giving human qualities to non-human things

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13
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration

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14
Q

Verbal Irony

A

Saying one thing and meaning another

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15
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Use of words that mimic their meaning in their sound

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16
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of consonant sounds

17
Q

Quatrain

A

A four-line stanza

18
Q

Symbolism

A

Using a concrete object to represent an abstract idea

19
Q

Dramatic Irony

A

When the reader knows what the character doesn’t know

20
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Clues that suggest events to come

21
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of vowel sounds

22
Q

Soliloquy

A

A speech delivered by an actor alone on stage

23
Q

Diction

A

Word choice

24
Q

Sestet

A

A six-line stanza

25
Q

Sonnet

A

A fourteen line poem written in iambic pentameter