Literary Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Piece of writing that is a big extended metaphor (Animal Farm); everything is symbolic

A

Allegory

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2
Q

Repetition of sounds in poetry at the beginning or words (eLeven Lionesses Leaped Lightly)

A

Alliteration

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3
Q

Reference to something else (book refers to someone dying in the fields of France during the time of WWII)

A

Allusion

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4
Q

Villain/bad character, opposite of hero

A

Antagonist

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5
Q

Understood association of a word (odor sounds negative, fragrance sounds positive), emotional meaning

A

Connotation

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6
Q

Repetition of vowel sounds (swEEt, chEEse)

A

Assonance

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7
Q

Overall feeling created by mood, plot and characters a reader gets

A

Atmosphere

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8
Q

Poetry written in unrhymed iambic pentameter (Shakespeare), unrhymed but has meter

A

Blank Verse

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9
Q

Art of creating characters, portrayal or description

A

Characterization

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10
Q

Highest point of action in literature, where the conflict comes to a head, intense

A

Climax

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11
Q

Direct meaning of a word(Dictionary Definition)

A

Denotation

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12
Q

Problem in a literary work

A

Conflict

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13
Q

Pair of lines in poetry with the same meter

A

Couplets

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14
Q

Final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work

A

Denouement

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15
Q

One person speaks about the conflict that is going on, usually from tragedies or dramas, long

A

Dramatic Monologue

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16
Q

Mournful or melancholic poem

A

Elegy

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17
Q

Rhyme that occurs in the last syllables of verse

A

End rhyme

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18
Q

Long narrative poem of adventure/heroics

A

Epic

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19
Q

Short story that usually includes personification of animals or objects that tells a story

A

Fable

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20
Q

Language that tries to show not tell, uses figures of speech

A

Figurative language

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21
Q

When main character tells the story using I or we

A

First Person point of view

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22
Q

When something is mentioned towards the beginning of a work that hints at something that will happen later

A

Foreshadowing

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23
Q

Poem that does not rhyme and has no meter and usually tells a story

A

Free verse

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24
Q

Category of literature, i.e fantasy, nonfiction, etc.

A

Genre

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25
Q

An exaggeration (a million miles)

A

Hyperbole

26
Q

A pattern of rhythm in poetry (Shakespeare), stressed and unstressed, five iambs, ten total syllables

A

Iambic Pentameter

27
Q

Uses words to “show” a person, place or thing, mental images

A

Imagery

28
Q

Rhyme that occurs in a single line

The hopes and FEARS of all the YEARS

A

Internal Rhyme

29
Q

If Ariel loves eating sushi, that’s ________,
Situational-opposite of what’s expected happens
Dramatic-reader knows something the characters don’t
Verbal-sarcasm

A

Ironic

30
Q

Write or say something by its actual definition, exactly what it says

A

Literal language

31
Q

Set of words that make up a song

A

Lyrics

32
Q

Comparing two things by using is

A

Metaphor

33
Q

Rhythm of sounds in literature

A

Meter

34
Q

A single character in a drama speaks their thoughts out loud, alone or to other characters, speech

A

Monologue

35
Q

Feelings you should get from a literary work

A

Mood

36
Q

Recurring element

A

Motif

37
Q

Traditional or legendary story

A

Myth

38
Q

Word that sounds like what it says (bang, pop)

A

Onomotopoeia

39
Q

Something that contradicts another statement, oxymoron (nobody goes there because there’s too many people)

A

Paradox

40
Q

A work that makes fun of another work (Weird Al), imitation with exaggeration, Colbert Report/Monty Python

A

Parody

41
Q

Making something like an animal or object have human qualities

A

Personification

42
Q

Events that make up a story

A

Plot

43
Q

Normal talking and writing(not poetry)

A

Prose

44
Q

Main character/good character

A

Protagonist

45
Q

Play on words (Eye love your new glasses!), there was a fire at the GAP, and there were many casual-tees

A

Pun

46
Q

Stanza in a poem with four lines

A

Quatrain

47
Q

Question that doesn’t require an answer, sarcastic, used to make a point

A

Rhetorical question

48
Q

Saying something, but meaning the opposite

A

Sarcasm

49
Q

Making fun of something, criticizing, exposes stupidity

A

Satire

50
Q

Picture created in your head by words, 5 senses

A

Sensory Image

51
Q

Comparing two things using like or as(friendship is like peeing on yourself, everyone can see it, but only you can feel the warmth)

A

Similie

52
Q

When a character in a play talks to themselves, reveals their feelings/what they are thinking

A

Soliloquy

53
Q

Fourteen line love poem, iambic pentameter

A

Sonnet

54
Q

Group of lines in a poem

A

Stanza

55
Q

Secondary series of events that adds to the conflict

A

Subplot

56
Q

Something represents something else

A

Symbolism

57
Q

Lesson present throughout the work

A

Theme

58
Q

Way the author speaks, author’s opinion

A

Tone

59
Q

Way the author speaks, how relatable they are, makes the writer unique

A

Voice

60
Q

Choice of words, clearness

A

Diction

61
Q

Way words are put together

A

Syntax