Literary Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Setting

A

The time and place of the story

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2
Q

Exposition

A

The groundwork of the story that tells us the characters and setting

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3
Q

Rising action

A

Little peaks of interest that show us conflict and lead to the main event

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4
Q

Climax

A

The highest point of interest in the story

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5
Q

Falling action

A

The parts after the climax that work on settling the story

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6
Q

Resolution

A

The end that ties up all the parts of the story

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7
Q

Flashback

A

When a narrator refers to events or actions that took place in the past

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8
Q

Point of view

A

The angle at which the story is told

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9
Q

First person

A

When the narrator uses “I” when writing

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10
Q

Second person

A

When the narrator is speaking to the reader

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11
Q

Third person limited

A

The narrator only knows that thoughts and feelings of one person

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12
Q

Third person objective

A

When the narrator is watching what is going on but doesn’t know anyone’s feelings

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13
Q

Third person omniscient

A

When the narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of everyone

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14
Q

Simile

A

A comparison made between two unlike things using “like” or “as”

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15
Q

Metaphor

A

A comparison made between two unlike things using “is” or “was”

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16
Q

Personification

A

Giving human like traits to inhuman things

17
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Sounds written into words
Moo
Pop
Crash

18
Q

Person versus person

A

When people have struggles with other people

19
Q

Person versus nature

A

When people have struggles with nature

20
Q

Person versus society

A

When people have struggles with the society

21
Q

Internal conflict

A

The struggle within oneself

22
Q

External conflict

A

The struggle between man and another force

23
Q

Characterization: Direct and Indirect

A

How the author describes the character’s looks and personality
Direct: tells the reader about the character
Indirect: shows things that reveal information about the character

24
Q

Protagonist

A

The good guy

25
Q

Antagonist

A

The bad guy

26
Q

Style

A

Shows through when an author writes short choppy sentences, uses grammatical devices, or includes many symbols or metaphors in their writing

27
Q

Mood

A

The feeling the reader gets when reading

28
Q

Tone

A

Attitude of the author when writing about a certain subject

29
Q

Imagery

A

Visually descriptive language that employs the five senses

30
Q

Motivation

A

The reason why the character does the things he/she does

31
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Clues in the story that lead to future events

32
Q

Theme

A

The message or moral of the story about life, society, or human nature

33
Q

Symbolism

A

When an object stands for something greater than itself

34
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to a well known literature, art, event, or person

35
Q

Plot

A

The series of events in the story