Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

The arrangement and inter-relation of events in a narrative work

A

Plot

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2
Q

The main character in a work, usually also the hero or heroin

A

Protagonist

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3
Q

The major character in opposition to the hero pr protagonist of a narrative or drama

A

Antagonist

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4
Q

The moment in a play or story at which a crisis reaches its highest intensity and is resolved

A

Climax

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5
Q

Both refers to the events following the climax and implies some ingenious resolution of the conflict

A

Denouncement (French word for unknotting)

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6
Q

Literary technique of beginning a narrative in the middle of action

A

In media res (Latin for “in the midst of things”)

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7
Q

A protagonist who has the opposite of most of the traditional attributes of a hero such as courage, idealism, an fortitude

A

Anti-hero

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8
Q

The narrator is “all knowing”; take us inside the characters for thoughts and feelings

A

Omniscient narrator

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9
Q

The narrator takes us inside 1 or 2 characters

A

Limited omniscient narrator

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10
Q

Point of view is solely that of the character telling the story

A

First-person narrator

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11
Q

Setting, character, action, object, name, or anything else in a work that maintains its literal significance while suggesting other meanings

A

Literary symbol

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12
Q

An extended narrative that carries a second meeting along with the surface story

A

Allegory

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13
Q

The distinctive manner in which a writer arranges words to achieve particular effects

A

Style

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14
Q

The author’s implicit attitude toward the people, places, and events in a story

A

Tone

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15
Q

Exists where there is an incongruity between what is expected to happen and what actually happens

A

Situational irony

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16
Q

A discrepancy between what a character believes or says and what the reader understands to be true

A

Dramatic irony

17
Q

Conversational manner which may include slang expressions or dialects

A

Informed diction

18
Q

The choice and arrangement of words in a literary work

A

Diction

19
Q

Associations and implications that go beyond a words literal meaning

A

Connotation

20
Q

The explicit comparison between 2 unlike things without words such as like or as

A

Metaphor

21
Q

A figure of speech in which a part represents the whole object or idea

A

Synecdoche

22
Q

A figure of speech in which a person not present or a personified abstract is addressed

A

Apostrophe

23
Q

A figure of speech in which emphasis is achieved by deliberate exaggeration

A

Hyperbole

24
Q

A form of paradox in which 2 contradictory words are used together

A

Oxymoron

25
Q

A narrative poem usually simple or fairly short originally designed to be sung

A

Ballad

26
Q

The close repetition of consonant sounds usually at the beginning of words

A

Alliteration

27
Q

The close repetition of similar vowel sounds usually in stressed symbols

A

Assonance

28
Q

Sounds that are pleasant to the ear and smooth

A

Euphony

29
Q

Discordant and harsh sounds

A

Cacophony