Literary terms Flashcards

1
Q

alliteration

A

repetition of first syllable of a word in a sentence

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2
Q

mood

A

feeling reader has when reading

mood=language+setting

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3
Q

3 types of irony

A

dramatic irony, situational irony, verbal irony

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4
Q

dramatic irony

A

audience aware of situation but characters are not

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5
Q

situational irony

A

contrary to expectations (character and audience unaware)

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6
Q

Verbal irony

A

sarcasm, actions do not mean what one is trying to express

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7
Q

protagonist

A

central/main character of novel/poem

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8
Q

symbol

A

device that is concealed at first sight but represents many aspects. also may be direct

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9
Q

theme

A

main idea or basic meaning of literary work that is stated directly or indirectly. usually one word

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10
Q

narrator

A

person who tells story

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11
Q

metaphor

A

compares w/o like or as

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12
Q

simile

A

compares w/ like or as

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13
Q

suspense

A

tense feeling reader feels (fear, anxiety)

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14
Q

antagonist

A

rival of protagonist that causes conflict

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15
Q

2 kinds of conflict

A

internal and external conflict

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16
Q

internal conflict

A

man vs. self. character feeling 2 opposite emotions

17
Q

external conflict

A

character struggles w/ outside forces. man vs. others

18
Q

foreshadowing

A

hint in beginning about something unpleasant that will happen later

19
Q

dialogue

A

form of written spoken conversation/exchange between 2 or more characters

20
Q

Fiction

A

an imaginary story that can not take place in real life

21
Q

genre

A

a categorization of novels into groups by the materials they contain

22
Q

imagery

A

figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in a way that appeals to your physical sense

23
Q

personification

A

giving inanimate objects humanlike characteristics

24
Q

plot

A

the timeline of what goes on throughout the story

25
setting
where and when the story happens | time+place=setting
26
2 types of characterization
direct and indirect characterization
27
direct characterization
the author/narrator explicitly states a characteristic about someone
28
indirect characterization
author/narrator implies a characteristic about someone | i.e."bob spilled his drink 3 times today."(bob is clumsy)
29
Climax
turning point in a story where the conflict is at its highest peak
30
exposition
beginning part of story where the setting and characters are introduced
31
falling action
period of time after climax where the conflict is being resolved
32
narrative structure
diagram that maps out the timeline of the story
33
resolution
end of story where the conflict is completely resolved and life turns back to normal
34
rising action
part of story where after exposition the conflict and tension are rising into the climax