Literary terms Flashcards

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1
Q

alliteration

A

repetition of first syllable of a word in a sentence

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2
Q

mood

A

feeling reader has when reading

mood=language+setting

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3
Q

3 types of irony

A

dramatic irony, situational irony, verbal irony

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4
Q

dramatic irony

A

audience aware of situation but characters are not

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5
Q

situational irony

A

contrary to expectations (character and audience unaware)

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6
Q

Verbal irony

A

sarcasm, actions do not mean what one is trying to express

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7
Q

protagonist

A

central/main character of novel/poem

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8
Q

symbol

A

device that is concealed at first sight but represents many aspects. also may be direct

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9
Q

theme

A

main idea or basic meaning of literary work that is stated directly or indirectly. usually one word

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10
Q

narrator

A

person who tells story

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11
Q

metaphor

A

compares w/o like or as

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12
Q

simile

A

compares w/ like or as

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13
Q

suspense

A

tense feeling reader feels (fear, anxiety)

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14
Q

antagonist

A

rival of protagonist that causes conflict

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15
Q

2 kinds of conflict

A

internal and external conflict

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16
Q

internal conflict

A

man vs. self. character feeling 2 opposite emotions

17
Q

external conflict

A

character struggles w/ outside forces. man vs. others

18
Q

foreshadowing

A

hint in beginning about something unpleasant that will happen later

19
Q

dialogue

A

form of written spoken conversation/exchange between 2 or more characters

20
Q

Fiction

A

an imaginary story that can not take place in real life

21
Q

genre

A

a categorization of novels into groups by the materials they contain

22
Q

imagery

A

figurative language to represent objects, actions, and ideas in a way that appeals to your physical sense

23
Q

personification

A

giving inanimate objects humanlike characteristics

24
Q

plot

A

the timeline of what goes on throughout the story

25
Q

setting

A

where and when the story happens

time+place=setting

26
Q

2 types of characterization

A

direct and indirect characterization

27
Q

direct characterization

A

the author/narrator explicitly states a characteristic about someone

28
Q

indirect characterization

A

author/narrator implies a characteristic about someone

i.e.”bob spilled his drink 3 times today.”(bob is clumsy)

29
Q

Climax

A

turning point in a story where the conflict is at its highest peak

30
Q

exposition

A

beginning part of story where the setting and characters are introduced

31
Q

falling action

A

period of time after climax where the conflict is being resolved

32
Q

narrative structure

A

diagram that maps out the timeline of the story

33
Q

resolution

A

end of story where the conflict is completely resolved and life turns back to normal

34
Q

rising action

A

part of story where after exposition the conflict and tension are rising into the climax