Literary Terms Flashcards

8th Grade (TCMS)

1
Q

Setting

A

the place or type of surroundings where something is positioned/ where an event takes place.

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2
Q

Plot

A

the main events of a play, novel, movie, or similar work, devised and presented by the writer as an interrelated sequence.

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3
Q

Characterization

A

the creation of construction of a fictional character. Revealing personality.

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4
Q

Alliteration

A

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning or adjacent or closely connected words.

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5
Q

Conflict

A

a serious disagreement, typically a protracted one. Opposing force that creates dramatic interest.

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6
Q

Simile

A

The comparison of 1 thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more empathic or vivid. Uses the words “like” or “as”.

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7
Q

Metaphor

A

Direct Comparison not using the words “like” or “as”

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8
Q

Personification

A

the attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality.

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9
Q

Hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements or claims that meant to be taken literally.

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10
Q

Allusion

A

an expressed designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference. Something well-known.

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11
Q

Tone

A

the general character or attitude of a place, piece of writing , situation, ect. Author feels.

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12
Q

Mood

A

the emotional response that the writer wishes to evoke in the reader through a story. Reader feels.

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13
Q

Situational Irony

A

Something takes place that is different or the opposite of what is expected to happen.

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14
Q

Verbal Irony

A

someone says is different from and opposite to what they actually mean.

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15
Q

Pun

A

a play of word to create a humerous affect.

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16
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named.

17
Q

Idiom

A

a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not declucible from those of the individual words.

18
Q

Inference

A

a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.

19
Q

Symbolism

A

the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.

20
Q

Antithesis

A

contracting words or opposing ideas are within the same sentence.

21
Q

Motif

A

a symbolic image or idea that tappers frequently throughout a story. (Repeated symbol).

22
Q

Synthesize

A

combining different texts or ideas into a singular, uniting commonality.

23
Q

Assonance

A

the repetition of vowels should inside adjacent words.

24
Q

Consonance

A

the repetition of constant sounds inside adjacent words.

25
Q

Imagery

A

show don’t tell. The use of the 5 senses to create a visual.

26
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

asking a question where the answer is implied or not expected to be answered.

27
Q

Meiosis

A

an understatement, usually meant to be witty or dismissive.

28
Q

Parallelism

A

use of the same general structure for multiple parts of a sentence (or multiple sentences) in order to like them all.
Ex) I came, I saw, I conquered

29
Q

Volta

A

the turning point, or shift, in a poem. Usually indicated with a conjunction (but, yet, although, however).

30
Q

Zeugma

A

when unexpected items in a sentence are linking together by a shared word.
Ex) She broke his car and his heart