Literary terms Flashcards

litch AO2

1
Q

Adjective

A

Describing word
–> ‘blue’, ‘enormous’

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of same sounds
–> ‘The slimy snake slithered away’

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3
Q

Plosive alliteration

A

Repetition of P and B sounds

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4
Q

Sibiliant alliteration

A

Repetition of S sounds

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5
Q

Dental alliteration

A

Repetition of D and T sounds

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6
Q

Guttural alliteration

A

Repetition of G, R and C sounds

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7
Q

Fricative alliteration

A

Repetition of F, Ph and V sounds

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8
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of noun sounds
–> Fat and cat

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9
Q

Allusion

A

Brief, recognisable reference to a person, place of event

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10
Q

Ambiguity

A

More than one possible meaning/interpretation

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11
Q

Asyndetic listing

A

A list using commas
–> Mum, Dad, Xander, Hugo and the dogs

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12
Q

Colloquial language

A

Informal language
–> ‘nicked’, ‘pinched’ instead of ‘stole’

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13
Q

Conosonance

A

Repetition of double consonants in middle of words
–> ‘better buy some butter’

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14
Q

Declarative mood

A

Sentence that expresses a statement
–> ‘he stood there, waiting’

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15
Q

Direct address

A

Speaking directly to someone

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16
Q

Dysphemism

A

Opposite of euphemism
–> extreme way of saying something
–> ‘his heads was blown off and there was blood everywhere’

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17
Q

Euphemism

A

Inoffensive word subsitiuted in place of a hurtful one
–> ‘passed away’ instead of ‘died’

18
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration
–> ‘the pain of twenty thousand daggers stabbing me in the heart’

19
Q

Imagery

A

Descriptive or metaphorical use of language used to create a vivid picture

20
Q

Imperative mood

A

Sentence that expresses a command
–> ‘pick that up’

21
Q

Interrogative mood

A

A sentence that expresses a question
–> ‘do you want this’

22
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Placing different things together to either create a comparison or to contrast

23
Q

Lexical field

A

A group of words with associated meanings and uses - all related

24
Q

Metaphor

A

Something said about something else
–> ‘dark green pebbles for eyes’

25
Modal verb
Expressed a degree of possibility of necessity --> 'could', 'might', 'should', 'may'
26
Monosyllabic lexis
Single-syllable words --> 'How could you?'
27
Noun
A naming word --> 'chair', 'penguin', 'man', 'ghost'
28
Onomatopoeia
Words that sound like the noise they are describing --> 'buzz'
29
Oxymoron
Contrasting terms combine --> 'definitely maybe'
30
Pathetic fallacy
Attribution of human feelings to objects in nature, especially weather
31
Personification
Something taking on human characteristics --> 'the car looked at me'
32
Plosive language
Powerful letters such as B and P --> '**B**atman, **b**ig **s**hot
33
Polysyllabic lexis
More than one syllable in each word --> 'very, very pretty'
34
Polysyndeton
A list or series of words that's connected with the repeated use of the same conjunction --> 'and' 'or'
35
Semantic field
Group of words in the same topic --> ocean - 'blue' 'water' 'waves
36
Staccato
Disjointed, rapid, sharp speech or writing --> 'Gas! Gas! Quick boys!'
37
Stichomythic dialogue
Rapidly alternating lines of conversation
38
Superlative
Word that emphasises the extremes --> 'best' 'worst'
39
Syndetic listing
A list using the word 'and' --> 'Mum and Dad and Xander and Hugo and the dogs'
40
Tautology
When the same thing is said twice --> 'reverse back' 'stupid idiot'
41
Tricolon
Listing three things to build momentum --> 'Cry God for **Harry**, **England**, and **St. George**'
42
Verb
A doing word --> 'run' 'swim' 'write'