Literary terms Flashcards

1
Q

Allegory

A

a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one:

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words.

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3
Q

Anachronism

A

chronological inconsistoncy

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4
Q

Anaphora

A

a word or phrase is repeated at the beginning of a sentance

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5
Q

Anthropomorphism

A

a nonhuman thing acts human

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6
Q

Asyndeton

A

a writer leaves out conjunctions

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7
Q

colloquialism

A

use of slang

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8
Q

epigraph

A

author inserts a famous quote or text at the beginning of a chapter

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9
Q

Epistrophe

A

a repeated word or phrase at the end of of successive statements

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10
Q

Euphism

A

when a mild or indirect word is used in place of another – usually with negative connotation

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11
Q

juxtaposition

A

the contrasting of two opposite ideas near each other in a text

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12
Q

metonym

A

a word or phrase is subbed for the actual thing (the pen is mightier than the sword) written language=pen sword=war

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13
Q

onomonopea

A

words that represents the sound they stand for

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14
Q

oxymoron

A

two words together that have oposite meaning, {deafening silence}

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15
Q

paradox

A

statement that appears illogical at first but has some meaning

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16
Q

Personification

A

when a non human figure is described as having human characterisitcs

17
Q

synecdoche

A

a part of smth is used to represent a whole

18
Q

Syntax

A

The structure of a sentence

19
Q

Appositive Phrase

A

a noun or noun phrase that renames another noun that comes directly before it. Appositives are used to explain or further identify a noun.

20
Q

Prepositional phrase

A

starts with a preposition and provides extra information. Sometimes, a prepositional phrase can answer questions such as How?, When?, and Where?

21
Q

Gerund

A

is verb form used as a noun that always ends in -ing.

22
Q

participle

A

a participle is a verb form that can act as an adjective.

23
Q

extended metaphor

A

a figurative comparison that lasts through multiple sentences or paragraphs.

24
Q

conceit

A

A particularly striking or fanciful simile or metaphor, often extended and elaborate.

25
Q

synesthesia

A

A combination of sensory feelings resulting from a single sensory stimulus.

26
Q
A