Literary Terms Flashcards
Antagonist
Opposes the central character
Alliteration
Repetition of sound
Dramatic irony
Audience knows something the character does not
Flashback
Go to past to clarify the present
Foils
Characters that are opposite
Foreshadowing
Clues as to what will happen in the future
Hyperbole
Exaggeration
Imagery
To create a mental picture
Metaphor
Direct comparison
Narrator
Person who tells the story
Paradox
Contradiction in meaning
Personification
To give non humans human characteristics
Plot
What happens
Point of view
First person: I
Second person: you
Third person: he/she/they
Protagonist
Central character
Satire
Formal use of irony
Similie
Comparison using like, than or as
Situational irony
Difference between expectation and reality
Soliloquy
Longer speech made by character to audience
Sonnet
Patterned poem that is 14 lines long
Stanza
Divisions in a poem
Theme
Insight into life
Thesis
Paragraph or sentence that summarizes and entire essay
Tone
Attitude toward subject
Understatement
Less of something than it deserves
Verbal irony
To say one thing and mean another
Flat character
Stereotyped character
Round character
Many sided (good and back characteristics)
Setting
Time, place and atmosphere