Literary Terms 14-20 Flashcards

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1
Q

Ode

A

Lyric or poem with elevated style.

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2
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Words that suggest their meaning.

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3
Q

Opinion

A

See fact and opinion.

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4
Q

Oral history

A

Stories of people’s lives told by mouth.

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5
Q

Oxymoron

A

Combining contradictory words with ideas.

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6
Q

Paradox

A

Statement that seems to contradict itself but, its true.

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7
Q

Parallelism

A

The use of similar grammatical construction.

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8
Q

Paraphrasing

A

Restatement of text by reader.

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9
Q

Parody

A

Imitates authors work for comic effect or ridicule.

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10
Q

Personification

A

Figure of speech given human characteristics.

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11
Q

Perspective

A

See point of view.

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12
Q

Persuasion

A

Meant to sway a readers feelings.

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13
Q

Play

A

See drama.

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14
Q

Plot

A

Sequence of events that make up a story.

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15
Q

Exposition

A

Introduces characters.

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16
Q

Inciting incident

A

Introduces central conflict with the story.

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17
Q

Rising action

A

Complications arise as characters struggle with conflict.

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18
Q

Climax

A

The turning point.

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19
Q

Falling action

A

When the action winds down.

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20
Q

Resolution/Denouement

A

Occurs after climax where conflicts are resolved.

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21
Q

Subplot

A

Additional minor plot that involves secondary conflict.

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22
Q

Poetry

A

Feelings expressed, imaginative, musical language.

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23
Q

Point of view

A

Perspective from which story is told.

24
Q

First person point of view

A

“I” point of view.

25
Q

Second person point of view

A

“you’ point of view.

26
Q

Third person point of view

A

Not a character in a story.

27
Q

Third person omniscient

A

” All knowing.”

28
Q

Predicting

A

Guessing what might occur.

29
Q

Primary source

A

First hand account of the event.

30
Q

Propaganda

A

False or misleading info.

31
Q

Prose

A

Ordinary written language.

32
Q

Protagonist

A

See character.

33
Q

Questioning

A

Raising questions.

34
Q

Realistic conflict

A

Imaginative writing set in real world.

35
Q

Refrain

A

Chorus.

36
Q

Repitition

A

Repeated for emphasis.

37
Q

Resolution

A

See plot.

38
Q

Rhyme

A

Repetition of identical sounds.

39
Q

End or terminal rhymes

A

Words that rhyme at the END of a verse.

40
Q

Eye rhyme

A

Words that seem to rhyme but do not.

41
Q

Internal rhyme

A

Rhyme within a line of poetry.

42
Q

Slant rhyme

A

When 2 words have a constant rhyme but no proceeding vowel.

43
Q

Rhyme scheme

A

Pattern of end rhyme.

44
Q

Rhymth

A

Pattern of sounds created by stressed syllables.

45
Q

Rising action

A

See plot.

46
Q

Sarcasm

A

The use of praise to mock somebody.

47
Q

Sattire

A

Literary technique in which ideas/customs are ridiculed.

48
Q

Scanning

A

Process of searching for info.

49
Q

Scene

A

Events that occur in one place at a time.

50
Q

Science fiction

A

Writing explores unexpected possibilities.

51
Q

Secondary source

A

Information compiled based on other sources.

52
Q

Sensory details

A

Help reader see, hear, taste, and smell.

53
Q

Sequence of events

A

Order which things occur.

54
Q

Setting

A

Time, place, physical details.

55
Q

Short story

A

Brief work of fiction.

56
Q

Simile

A

Comparison using “like” or “as.”