Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Alliteration

A

repetition of initial consonant sounds

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2
Q

Allusion

A

a reference to another book, person, event, etc.

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3
Q

Appeal

A

ethos, pathos, logos

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4
Q

Apostrophe

A

address to an absent or imaginary person

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5
Q

Assonance

A

repetition of a vowel sound

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6
Q

Asyndeton

A

absence of conjunctions in a sentence

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7
Q

Characterization

A

how a character is portrayed in a piece

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8
Q

Consonance

A

repetition of consonant sounds anywhere in the word

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9
Q

context

A

information provided to give the reader background

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10
Q

diction

A

the choice and use of words

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11
Q

dramatic irony

A

when the audience knows something the characters don’t

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12
Q

ellipsis

A

omission of a word or phrase bc its implied in the text

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13
Q

epistrophe

A

repetition of a word at the end of sentences

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14
Q

ethos/pathos/logos

A

credibility, emotion, evidence

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15
Q

euphemism

A

nice way to describe something unpleasant

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16
Q

exclamation

A

sentence to explain extreme shock or emotion

17
Q

flashback

A

a scene set in a time earlier than the main story

18
Q

foreshadowing

A

predicting something before it happens

19
Q

hyperbole

A

an exaggerated statement

20
Q

idiom

A

common phrase not meant to be taken literally

21
Q

juxtaposition

A

2 contrasting or similar elements placed together in a sentence

22
Q

metaphor

A

comparison without using like or as

23
Q

onomatopoeia

A

words that imitate sounds

24
Q

oxymoron

A

phrase consisting of 2 contradictory terms

25
paradox
statement that seems contradictory but its actually true
26
personification
characterizing an object
27
polysyndeton
repetition of conjunctions
28
preposition
word that connects a noun or pronoun to another word in sentence
29
pun
a joke
30
rhetorical question
question not meant to be answered
31
simile
comparison using like or as
32
situational irony
outcome is very different to what is expected
33
symbol
thing that stands for something else
34
tone
writers attitude
35
understatement
under- exaggerating something
36
verbal irony
sarcasm