Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Allusion

A

Reference to something or someone

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2
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of same letter or sound at beginning

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3
Q

Analogy

A

Comparison between two things

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4
Q

Antecedent

A

Part of a sentence later replaced by a pronoun

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5
Q

Archetype

A

Something reoccuring throughout literature

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6
Q

Epilogue

A

An event which concludes the story

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7
Q

Euphemism

A

Pleasent word used in place of an unpleasant word

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8
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggerated statements

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9
Q

Irony (Verbal, Situational, Dramatic)

A

Verbal: someone says opposite of what’s expected
Situational: something happens opposite to what’s expected
Dramatic: audience knows something character dosen’t

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10
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Placing two words side to side to show a contrasting effect

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11
Q

Mood/Atmosphere

A

Mood: mood of writing
Atmosphere: feeling the writing conveys

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12
Q

Oxymoron

A

Self contradicting words

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13
Q

Paradox

A

Self contradicting statement

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14
Q

Parallelism

A

Repeating of the same gramafic structure to provide balance

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15
Q

Soliloquy

A

A character thinking outloud

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16
Q

Stock Character

A

Character possessing stereotypical qualities

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17
Q

Symbolism

A

Using a symbol in literary work

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18
Q

Allegory

A

Literature or art with hidden meaning or moral behind if

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19
Q

Apostrophe

A

Addressing a person who is not there of personified object

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20
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of sound of a vowel in non-rhyming sylables

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21
Q

Cacophony

A

A harsh mixture of sounds

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22
Q

Connotation

A

The feeling that a word implies

23
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of constant sounds

24
Q

Denotation

A

Literal meaning of a word

25
Q

Dissonance

A

A distruption of harmonic sounds to convey abruptness

26
Q

Enjambment

A

Sentence continuing without pause into the next line

27
Q

Ethos

A

Credibility or ethical appeal

28
Q

Euphony

A

Bringing pleasent feelings in literary work

29
Q

Extended Metaphor

A

Metaphor extending over multiple lines

30
Q

Foil

A

Character contrasting with second character to highlight differences

31
Q

Logos

A

Logically appealing to audience

32
Q

Malaprophism

A

Humorous misuse of similar sounding word

33
Q

Metonymy

A

Substituting name of attribute for the thing meant

34
Q

Motif

A

Distinct feature or dominant idea constantly reinforced

35
Q

Parody

A

Imitation of style of a particular piece or writer

36
Q

Pathos

A

Characteristics causing reader or audience to feel sympathy

37
Q

Satire

A

Criticizing people or ideas in a humorous way

38
Q

Vertisimilitude

A

Aspect of story portraying reality to make plot convincing

39
Q

Anticlimax

A

Disappointing resolution to suspenseful conflict

40
Q

Black Humor

A

Discussing serious subjects using comedy

41
Q

Caricature

A

Over exaggeration of personality

42
Q

Cosmic Justice

A

Concept that every one is punished for their bad deeds

43
Q

Elegy

A

A poem or reflection

44
Q

Existentialism

A

Emphasis on individual existence, freedom, and choice. Questioning human existence

45
Q

Hubris

A

Arrogance and excessive pride

46
Q

Nemesis

A

Poetic justice, where people are judged based on deeds

47
Q

Overstatement

A

Describing something powerfully

48
Q

Pathetic fallscy

A

Attribution of human feelings to inanimate objdcts

49
Q

Requiem

A

Composition in honour of the dead

50
Q

Understatement

A

Something states as less important than it is

51
Q

Internal and external conflict

A

Internal: character struggling with themselves
External: character struggling with outside forces

52
Q

Initial incident

A

Event in story setting main characters on journey

53
Q

Static vs Dynamic

A

Static: character not undergoing change
Dynamic: character undergoing change

54
Q

Critisism

A

Analysis or judgement of literature