Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is Authors Purpose?

A

The reasoning behind why the author wrote the piece.

Ex: Persuade, Inform, Explain and Entertain.

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2
Q

What are Rhetorical Devices?

A

Use of language that is intended to have effect on its audience.
Ex: repetition and figurative language
Gettysburg: we cannot…

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3
Q

What is a symbol?

A

A person, place, an object, or an activity that stands for something beyond itself.
Ex: In Gettysburg: battlefield= brave

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4
Q

What is a theme?

A

The central idea or underlying message that the writer wants to understand.
Ex: The theme of Gettysburg is reunification.

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5
Q

What is an Inference?

A

A logical assumption or conclusion that is based on observed facts and one’s own knowledge and experience.
Ex: In Night Calls I can infer that the girl’s dad is an alcoholic because she says he smells like brandy.

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6
Q

What is Parallelism?

A

When the same patterns of words or structures are used to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance.
Ex: Gettysburg several sentences in a row start with “we cannot”

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7
Q

What is Repetition?

A

A literary technique in which a sound, word, phrase or line is repeated for emphasis.
Ex: The Gettysburg speech repeats “nation” several times

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8
Q

What is Text Structure ?

A

How an author arranges parts of a story.

Ex: Speech, short story, letter, etc.

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9
Q

What is a Simile?

A

Comparing two things by using like or as.

Ex: Cute as a kitten.

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10
Q

What is a Supporting Textual Evidence?

A

Material that serves to prove a claim.

Ex: Specific page/line #s from the text.

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11
Q

What is a Metaphor?

A

Comparing two things by stating one is another.

Ex: Her tears were a river.

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12
Q

What is a Point of View?

A

A paticular attitude or way of considering a matter.

Ex: This story was told from a childs point of view.

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13
Q

What is a mood?

A

The emotional atmosphere within the story produced by the authors use of language.
Ex: While watching the horror movie the mood set was creepy and dark.

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14
Q

What is Foreshadowing?

A

A literary device used to hint at events yet to come to keep reader guessing.
Ex: In Little Red Riding Hood’s mom told her to keep watch out for the wolf.

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15
Q

What is an Extended Metaphor?

A

A version of a metaphor that extends over the course of multiple lines, paragraphs, stanzas of purpose or poetry.
Ex: William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet.

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16
Q

What is Pace?

A

The speed at which a story is told.

Ex: The Most Dangerous Game.

17
Q

What is an Author’s Tone?

A

The mood implied by an author’s word choice and the way that the text can make the reader feel.
Ex: The author of this book sounds sarcastic.

18
Q

What is Verbal/Situational Irony?

A

The speaker intends to be understood as meaning something that contrasts with the literal or usual meaning of what he says.
Ex: He said he ws fine but he’s not really fine.

19
Q

What is a Claim?

A

A statement in which a writer presents an assertion as truthful to substantiate an argument.
Ex: A teenager who wants a new cellular phone makes the following claims: Every other girl in her school has a cell phone.

20
Q

What is Figurative Language?

A

Figuratve language is language that communicates meanings beyond the literal meanings of words.
Ex: Hyperbole, metaphor, personification, simile.

21
Q

What is a Tragic Hero?

A

A tragic hero is a type of character in a tragedy, and is usually the protagonist.
Ex: Peter Pan

22
Q

What is Foil?

A

A character who provides a striking contrast to another character.
Ex:Tybalt and Benvolio:

23
Q

What is a Pun?

A

A form of word play that exploits multiple meanings of a term, or of similar-sounding words, for an intended humourous or rhectorical effect.

24
Q

What is a Fortune’s Fool?

A

Romeo believes he is being used for the god’s entertainment, like a fool in a royal court.

25
Q

What is Tragic Flaw?

A

inherent defect or shortcoming in the hero of a tragedy, who is in other respects a superior being favoured by fortune.