Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

what is author’s purpose?

A

the reasoning behind why the author wrote the piece.

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2
Q

what are rhetorical devices?

A

use of language that is intended to have an effect on its audience.

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3
Q

symbol

A

a person, place, an object, or an activity that stands for something beyond itself

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4
Q

theme

A

the central idea or underlying message that the writer wants the reader to understand

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5
Q

inference

A

a logical assumption or conclusion that is based on observed facts and one’s own knowledge and experience

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6
Q

parallelism

A

when the same patterns of words or structures are used to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance

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7
Q

repetition

A

a literary technique in which a sound, word, phrase or line is repeated for emphasis

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8
Q

text structure

A

how an author arranges parts of a story

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9
Q

simile

A

comparing two things by using like or as

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10
Q

supporting textual evidence

A

material that serves to prove a claim

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11
Q

metaphor

A

comparing two things by stating one is another

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12
Q

claim/point of view

A

why the author is telling you the story

1st, 2nd, 3rd person

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13
Q

mood

A

mood is the overall vibe of the story sad, excitement, scary

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14
Q

foreshadowing

A

a person said something that predicts what happens later on in the story

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15
Q

extended metaphor

A

an author’s exploitation of a single metaphor or analogy at length through multiple linked tenors, vehicles, and grounds throughout the story

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16
Q

pace

A

how fast or slow the story is moving for the reader

17
Q

author’s tone

A

the mood implied by an author’s word choice and the way that the text can make a reader feel

18
Q

irony

A

whenever a person says something or does something that departs from what they expect them to say or do

19
Q

figurative language

A

creates comparisons by linking the senses and the concrete to abstract ideas

20
Q

fortune’s fool

A

a mercy of fate

21
Q

tragic hero

A

character in a dramatic tragedy who has virtuous and sympathetic traits but ultimately meets with suffering or defeat

22
Q

foil

A

prevent

23
Q

pun

A

a joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words which sound alike but have different meanings

24
Q

dramatic irony

A

the expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect

25
Q

tragic flaw

A

less technical term for hamartia.