Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Authors Purpose?

A

The author’s reason for writing.

Ex. Gettysburg - Dedicate the cemetery and reunite the nation.

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2
Q

What Are Rhetorical Devices?

A

Figurative Language such as repetition or parallelism to effect an audience.

Ex. Gettysburg - Parallelism: “we cannot…” and “… the people.”

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3
Q

What is Symbolism?

A

An object, person, or place that stands for something else.

Ex. Gettysburg - The battlefield symbolizes a grave.

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4
Q

What is Theme?

A

The underlying message that the author wants the reader to understand.

Ex. Gettysburg - Reunification

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5
Q

What is an Inference?

A

A prediction; logical assumption.

Ex. Gettysburg - (People) Unity - one nation divided will not stand.

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6
Q

What is Parallelism?

A

A pattern of words or sentence structure.

Ex. Gettysburg - “we cannot…” ; “… the people.”

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7
Q

What is Repetition?

A

Repeating a sound or word for emphasis.

Ex. Gettysburg - Nation, dedicate, war, lives/life.

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8
Q

What is Text Structure?

A

The arrangement of the story; novel, poem, essay.

Ex. Gettysburg - Speech

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9
Q

What is a Simile?

A

Comparing one thing to another of a different kind.

Ex. They fought like cats and dogs.

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10
Q

What is Supporting Textual Evidence?

A

Material that serves to prove a claim.

Ex. Specific page/line numbers from the text.

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11
Q

What is a Metaphor?

A

Comparing two things by stating one is the other.

Ex. Her tears were a river.

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12
Q

What is a Claim/Point of View?

A

The writer’s position on an issue or problem.

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13
Q

What is Mood?

A

The feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for a reader.

Ex. - Censors: An anxious mood. “Only his darling mother worried , but she couldn’t get him back on the right road.”

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14
Q

What is Foreshadowing?

A

A writer’s use of hints or clues to suggest events that will occur later in the story.

Ex. Censors - Juan is going to intercept the letter that he wrote to Mariana.

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15
Q

What is an Extended Metaphor?

A

A figure of speech that compares two essentially unlike things at some length in several ways.

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16
Q

What is Pace?

A

How fast a piece of literature moves along.

Ex. Censors - The pace starts speeding up as the story comes to an end.

17
Q

What is Author’s Tone?

A

The way that an author writes about a topic.

18
Q

What are Irony and Dramatic Irony?

A

Irony -
A special kind of contrast between appearance and reality - usually one where reality is the opposite of what it seems.

Ex. Censors - Juan died even though he got the job in order to stay alive.

Dramatic Irony -
The expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

19
Q

What is Figurative Language?

A

Creates comparison by linking the senses and the concrete to abstract ideas.

20
Q

What is Fortune’s Fool?

A

Romeo believes that he is being used for the “God’s” entertainment.

21
Q

What is a Tragic Hero?

A

A hero who neither completely good, nor completely bad, but also a member of royalty.

Ex. Romeo and Juliet - Romeo

22
Q

What is a Foil?

A

A foil character is one that has traits that are opposite of another character.

Ex. Romeo and Juliet - Mercutio

23
Q

What is a Tragic Flaw?

A

A flaw in character that brings about the downfall of the hero of a tragedy.

24
Q

What is a Pun?

A

A joke that exploits the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words that sound alike but have different meanings.