Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Author’s Purpose?

A

The reason an author writes

Ex: persuade, inform, explain, and entertain

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2
Q

What are Rhetorical Devices?

A

Figurative language such as repetition or parallelism to effect an audience
Ex: repetition, figurative language

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3
Q

What are Symbols?

A

an object, person, or place, which stands for something else

Ex: four leaf clover represents or symbolizes good luck or fortune

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4
Q

What is the Theme?

A

Underlying message the author wants the reader to understand

Ex: compassion, courage, death or dying, hard work, love, and revenge

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5
Q

What is an inference?

A

Prediction in the story; logical assumption

Ex: if you see someone eating a new food and he or she makes a face, then you can infer they don’t like it

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6
Q

What is parallelism?

A

Pattern of words or sentence structure

Ex: “He likes baseball and running” “He really likes baseball and running” “Baseball and running is his favorite hobby”

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7
Q

What is repetition?

A

Repeat a sound or word for emphasis

Ex: Let is snow, let it snow, let it snow

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8
Q

What is text structure?

A

Arrangement of the story

Ex: novel, poem. or essay

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9
Q

What is a simile?

A

using like or as to compare two unlike things

ex: As brave as a lion, crazy like a fox

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10
Q

What is supporting textual evidence?

A

prove a point; material to prove a claim

Ex: citations

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11
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

a figurative of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action

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12
Q

What is a noun?

A

person, place, thing, or idea

ex: boy’s, Joe’s

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13
Q

What is a claim/ Point of View?

A

Who is narrating? First person, third person, omniscient third person
Ex: if it uses “I” it is first person

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14
Q

What is the mood?

A

feeling or atmosphere the writer creates

Ex: sad, happy, any figurative language

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15
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

a writer’s use of hints or clues to suggest events that may occur later
Ex: a flash forward scene, or flash backwards scene

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16
Q

What is extended metaphor?

A

a figurative language of speech that compares two essentially unlike things
Ex: does not contain oras

17
Q

What is the pace?

A

The speed of the story

Ex: slow or fast

18
Q

What is the author’s tone?

A

the authors attitude for his or hers subject

Ex: depressed, cheerful, or intense

19
Q

What is verbal irony?

A

when someone knowingly exaggerates or says something and means another
Ex: sarcasm

20
Q

What is situational irony?

A

a contrast between what a reader or character expects and what actually exists or happens
Ex: a fire station burning down

21
Q

What is figurative language?

A

It creates comparisons by linking the senses and the concrete to abstract.

22
Q

What is fortune’s Fool?

A

the idea is that Romeo believes he is being used for the god’s entertainment, like a fool in a royal court. This causes the audience to sympathise with Romeo because they think Romeo’s unpleasant situation is the result of fate; events out of his control.

23
Q

What is tragic hero?

A

A tragic hero is a character in a dramatic tragedy who has virtuous and sympathetic traits but ultimately meets with suffering or defeat.

24
Q

What is foil?

A

foil, in literature, a character who is presented as a contrast to a second character so as to point to or show to advantage some aspect of the second character

25
Q

What is tragic flaw?

A

a flaw in character that brings about the downfall of the hero of a tragedy.

26
Q

What is a pun?

A

a joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words which sound alike but have different meanings.

27
Q

what is dramatic irony?

A

the expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

28
Q

what is tragic flaw?

A

a flaw in character that brings about the downfall of the hero of a tragedy.