Literary Terms Flashcards

Understand academic vocabulary needed to comprehend the aspects of literature.

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1
Q

Protagonist

A

the leading character or one of the major characters in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text.

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2
Q

Antagonist

A

a person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone or something; an adversary.

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3
Q

Theme

A

Theme is an underlying message or the big idea of a story.

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4
Q

Genre

A

a distinctive type or category of literary composition, such as the epic, tragedy, comedy, novel, and short story.

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5
Q

Plot

A

the sequence of events where each affects the next one through the principle of cause-and-effectsequence

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6
Q

Conflict

A

literary device characterized by a struggle between two opposing forces.

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7
Q

Climax

A

he point at which the highest level of interest and emotional response is achieved

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8
Q

Dialogue

A

a conversation between characters. In poems, novels, and short stories, dialogue is usually set off by quotation marks to indicate a speaker’s exact words.

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9
Q

Exposition

A

In the plot of a story or a drama, the exposition, or introduction, is the part of the work that introduces the characters, setting, and basic situation.

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10
Q

Figurative language

A

figures of speech to be more effective, persuasive, and impactful. Figures of speech such as metaphors, similes, and allusions

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11
Q

Descriptive Language

A

a technique used in speaking and writing that involves a detailed description of a place or person. It’s intended to create a vivid picture in the reader’s mind to give them a better feel for the story

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12
Q

Foreshadowing

A

literary device used to give an indication or hint of what is to come later in the story

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13
Q

Idiom

A

figure of speech that means something different than a literal translation of the words would lead one to believe.

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14
Q

Metaphor

A

figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things

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15
Q

Simile

A

figure of speech and type of metaphor that compares two different things using the words “like” or “as.”

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16
Q

Subplot

A

a side story that runs parallel to the main plot. It has a secondary strand of characters and events that can infuse important information into the main storyline.

17
Q

Irony

A

occurs when what actually happens turns out to be completely different from what would be expected