Literary Terminology Flashcards

0
Q

What is flashback?

A

The author the scene of a narrative to tell about earlier events.

Ex: “Lana thought back to her first visit to the beach.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is alliteration?

A

The repetition of identical beginning consonant sounds.

Ex: “Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is foreshadowing?

A

When an author often gives hints or clues as to what will happen in a story.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

Exaggeration; Author uses it for emphasis or humorous effect.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is irony?

A

3 types:

  • situational
  • verbal
  • dramatic
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

Comparing two unlike things , without using like or as.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

The technique of forming words that imitate specific sounds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is paradox?

A

Is a statement that at first seems self-contradictory but that upon reflection makes sense.

Ex: “ less is more. “

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is personification ?

A

Gives human characteristics to an animal, an object or a thing .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is pun?

A

Plays on words that have similar meanings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is refrain?

A

A word, phrase or series of lines that is repeated, adding rhythm and emphasis to a song or poem.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is repetition?

A

The act of simply repeating words or phrases throughout a work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is simile?

A

Comparing two things using like or as.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is symbol?

A

A person, place or object that has significance beyond its surface meaning .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is tone?

A

The emotion created by the author’s use of language or by the characters words and actions .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is understatement?

A

The opposite of hyperbole; it minimizes the importance of what is meant.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is fiction?

Hint: Genre .

A

Based on imagination not on a fact.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is nonfiction?

Hint: Genre.

A

Based on a fact.

18
Q

What is poetry?

Ex: Genre.

A

Has rhythmically measured lines & tries to get people to understand the emotion .

19
Q

What is drama?

A

Literary genre intended to be preformed by actors on a stage.

20
Q

What is chronological?

A

A common structure of a novel or story.

21
Q

What is epistolary novel?

A

A novel written in the form of letters, diary/journal entries, postcards, or e-mail.

22
Q

What is frame narrative?

A

A story told within another story.

23
Q

What is in medias res?

A

Latin term for “in the middle of things.”

24
Q

What is rhyme?

A

The repetition of sounds, most commonly heard at the ends of lines in poetry.

25
Q

What is end rhyme?

A

Rhymes that occur at the end of a line of poetry.

26
Q

What is internal rhyme?

A

Rhyme occurring within a line of poetry.

27
Q

What is slant rhyme?

A

(Near rhyme, half rhyme, off rhyme) the final consonant sounds are the same but the vowel sounds are different.

28
Q

What is consonance?

A

A kind of slant rhyme; words have the same beginning and ending consonant sounds but a different vowel.

29
Q

What is assonance?

A

Not a true rhyme; uses repetition of similar vowel sounds. May occur in the initial vowel as in alliteration.

30
Q

What is rhyme scheme?

A

The pattern of rhymes in a poem; each new rhyme in a stanza is represented by a different letter of the alphabet.

31
Q

What is fixed form?

A

Written in traditional verse and and generally rhymes.

32
Q

What is free form?

A

(Free verse poetry) ; tries to capture cadence of regular speech , free verse.

33
Q

What is blank verse?

A

Written in unrhymed iambic pentameter, a patter of five iambic feet per line.

34
Q

What is narrative poems?

A

Tells a story.

35
Q

What is a ballad?

A

A narrative poem.

36
Q

What is lyric poetry?

A

Expresses a person’s thoughts or feelings .

37
Q

What is allusion?

A

An implied or indirect reference to a person, place, or thing that is fictitious, historical, or real.

38
Q

What is conceit?

A

An elaborate or extended simile or metaphor.

39
Q

What is metonymy?

A

A figure of speech where the name of a thing is being substituted for another word or term associated with it.

40
Q

What is synecdoche?

A

A part is used to represent the whole or vice versa.

41
Q

What is tragedy?

A

A serious play that ends in disaster and sorrow.

42
Q

What is comedy?

A

A lighthearted play intended to amuse the audience.

43
Q

What is expressionism?

A

Reflects to both a type of drama and the way it is portrayed on the stage.