literary techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

-the repetition of consonant sounds in close proximity in a line of poetry or prose

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2
Q

Allusion

A

-a reference to a person, place or thing that has a literary, historical, artistic, geographical, mythological, or scriptural significance

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3
Q

Dialogue

A

-the quoted conversation of two or more people providing details about the characters and their situation

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4
Q

Enjambment

A

in poetry, the continuation of a sentence from one line to the next

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5
Q

Foreshadowing

A

hinting by the author of events to come in a literary work

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6
Q

Hyperbole

A

-a figure of speech employing obvious exaggeration.

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7
Q

Imagery

A

References the author makes that relates to our five senses: visual, tactile, auditory, thermal, gustatory, kinesthetic, olfactory.

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8
Q

Irony

A

-verbal: words that are intended to mean the exact opposite of
what is stated (not to be confused with sarcasm, which is a tone of
voice often accompanying verbal irony
-situational: an unexpected turn of events, the opposite of what
would be a conventional or appropriate outcome

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9
Q

Metaphor

A

-a figure of speech in which two things are compared without the use of like or as (implied comparison)

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10
Q

Paradox

A

-the juxtaposition of two seemingly contradictory ideas that contain some truth

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11
Q

Parallelism

A

-use of similar language, structures, events or ideas in different parts of a text for the purpose of emphasis or comparison and contrast

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12
Q

Personification

A

a figure of speech in which a non-human object is described as human

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13
Q

Repetition

A

-the use of a specific word, structure or phrase several times to emphasize a particular idea

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14
Q

Rhyme

A

-the repetition of similar or duplicate sounds in two or more words at the end of or within a line of poetry

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15
Q

Rhythm

A

-the regular pattern of stressed and unstressed beats or sounds in poetry or prose

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16
Q

Simile

A

-a figure of speech comparing two things using like or as (stated comparison)

17
Q

Suspense

A

The psychological tension or anxiety resulting from the reader’s uncertainty of just how a situation or conflict is likely to end. It makes the reader want to find out what happens.

18
Q

Symbolism

A

-the use of specific objects or images to represent abstract ideas