Literary periods - poetry anthology Flashcards
What is the order of the literary periods
- renaissance / early modern
- restoration
- Augustan / neoclassical
- Romantic
- Victorian
- Modern
- post modern
when was the renaissance period
1500 - 1660
when was the restoration period
1660 - 1700
when was the augustan period
1700 - 1785
when was the romantic period
1785 - 1832
when was the victorian period
1832 - 1901
when was the modern period
1901 - 1960s
when was the post modern period
late 1900s onwards
which period is ‘who so list’ by wyatt
renaissance
which period is ‘sonnet 116’ by shakespeare
renaissance
which period is ‘The Flea’ by Donne
renaissance
which period is ‘to his coy mistress’ by marvell
restoration
which period is ‘the scrutiny’ by Lovelace
restoration
which period is ‘A song (absent from thee)’ by Wilmot
restoration
which period are the following poems from
‘who so list’ by Wyatt
‘Sonnet 116’ by shakespeare
‘the flea’ by donne
renaissance
which period are the following poems:
To his coy mistress - marvell
The scrutiny - lovelace
A song (absent from thee) - wilmot
restoration
which period is song (ae fond kiss) by burns
augustan
which period is the garden of love by blake
romantic
which period is she walks in beauty by byron
romantic
which period is remember by rossetti
romantic
which period is la belle dame sans merci by keats
romantic
which period are the following poems:
Garden of love - blake
she walks in beauty - byron
remember - rossetti
la belle dame sans merci - keats
romantic
which period is the ruined maid by hardy
victorian
which period is at an inn by hardy
victorian
which period is non sum qualis by Dowson
victorian
characteristics of the renaissance period
- rebirth of culture and art
- popularisation of theatre, appealed to all classes so writers had a diverse audience
- written to appease varied tastes
- manipulation of traditional conventions of tragedy and comedy
- religious turmoil
- influenced by ovidian myths
- interweaving the bible, classical myths, british history, and superstitious beliefs
- political turmoil - monarchy
- courtly lover trope
- hunting a social sport for upper class men
characteristics of the restoration period
- comedy of manners genre popular - bawdy, scandalous, unfaithful wives and cuckold men
- made fun of various social classes
- very satirical of other authors, religious figures, puritan movement etc.
- less focused on nature and philosophy and more on society, behaviour, etiquette, classes, social relationships
etc. - britiains political identity changing after the civil war reflected in lit
- some writers preoccupied by religion due to religious upheaval
- freedom and liveliness
characteristics of the augustan period
- satirical, ridiculing, exposing society’s vices and double standards -hypocrisy of some laws and religious values etc.
- some writers = non -conformist - not conforming to the doctrines of the CofE
- witty, literary inventiveness
- focus on classism
- print journalism defined the age - some prose took on a journalistic tone
characteristics of the romantic period
- frustrated by arrogance of traditional poetry - wanted it to be more conversational and ordinary
- praises nature and the sublime
- critical of age of enlightenment and industrial rev
- focus on individuals, non conformist
- rebellion and human emotion = common theme
- spoke out for masses and injustices against the lower classes
- sympathetic with french rev early on
- natural imagery
- against organised societal boundaries
characteristics of the victorian period
- earnest - not satirical
- didactic and moral - focused on being a good person
- rebellious decadent movement towards end (1880s to 1890s)
- cutting edge of invention and manufacturing
decadent movement
- 1880s - 1890s
- followed an aesthetic ideology of excess and artificiality originating in france
- beliefs in superiority of human fantasy and aesthetic hedonism over logic and the natural world
Context for wyatt - who so list to hount
- heavily inspired by petrarchan sonnet by petrarch
- wyatt and anne boelyn rumoured affair prior to marriage with henry VIII
- courtly lover trope
- wyatt - powerful position, respected family - his poems circulated around the court