Literary Genres Flashcards
Tragedy
- starts good, gets bad, hero destroyed
- example: Hamlet, Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, etc…
Comedy
-starts bad, gets good, hero triumphs
Comedy of Manners
-elevated, often satirical, from the restoration period
Farce
-crude, often obscene; a type of comedy
Melodrama
-excessive appeal to emotions
Bildungsroman
- a novel about a person’s maturation; coming of age
- example: “Jane Eyre”
Allegory
- persons equated with meanings beyond the narrative
- example: “Animal Farm”
- used to teach a moral lesson
Satire
- improving human conditions through exaggeration and comedy
- “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” on the aspects of slavery, organized religion, the government
Novel
-an extended fictional narrative
Novella/Novellete
-longer than a short story
Parody
-ridicule of a serious work by exaggerated imitation
Picaresque Novel
-the life story of a rascal
Short Story
- brief fictional narrative in prose
- example: “The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allen Poe
Essay
-prose discussion of a limited topic
Horatian Satire
-gentle ridicule