literary forms and genre Flashcards

1
Q

what is sonnet

A

fourteen-line poem written in iambic pentameter, which employ one of several rhyme schemes and adhere to a tightly structured thematic organization.

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2
Q

iambic pentameter

A

iambic (unaccent/accent): christine.

pentameter: 5 beats

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3
Q

what is the poetic form of the following poem?:
My mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun;
Coral is far more red than her lips’ red;
If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun;
If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head.
I have seen roses damasked, red and white,
But no such roses see I in her cheeks;
And in some perfumes is there more delight
Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks.
I love to hear her speak, yet well I know
That music hath a far more pleasing sound;
I grant I never saw a goddess go;
My mistress when she walks treads on the ground.
And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare
As any she belied with false compare.

A

sonnet

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4
Q

what is haiku

A

17-syllable verse form consisting of three metrical units of 5, 7, and 5 syllables.

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5
Q

what poetic form is the following?: A summer river being crossed

how pleasing

with sandals in my hands!

A

haiku

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6
Q

what is epic

A

long, serious, poetic narrative about a significant event, often featuring a hero.

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7
Q

what are some examples of epic poetry?

A

the odyssey

divine comedy

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8
Q

what is free verse

A

poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter.

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9
Q

who are some authors that write in free verse

A

ezra pound
emily dickinson
walt whitman

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10
Q
what poetic form is being used in the following:
Come slowly, Eden
Lips unused to thee.
Bashful, sip thy jasmines,
As the fainting bee,
Reaching late his flower,
Round her chamber hums,
Counts his nectars—alights,
And is lost in balms!
A

free verse

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11
Q

what is a couplet?

A

a pair of lines of metre in poetry. usually comprise two lines that rhyme and have the same metre.

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12
Q

what poetic form is being used in the following?:
“The time is out of joint, O cursed spite
That ever I was born to set it right!”

A

couplet

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13
Q

what is elegy?

A

a poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead.

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14
Q

what poetic form is being used in the following?:
“Here Captain! dear father!/This arm beneath your head;/It is some dream that on deck,/You’ve fallen cold and dead.”-“O Captain! My Captain!”

A

elegy

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15
Q

what is limerick?

A

a humorous rhyming poem that is usually around five lines in length and that often contains a bawdy story or joke.

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16
Q

what poetic form is being used in the following?:
“There was an Old Man with a beard
Who said, ‘It is just as I feared!
Two Owls and a Hen,
Four Larks and a Wren,
Have all built their nests in my beard!’”

A

limerick

17
Q

what is a frame tale?

A

a story within a story

18
Q

Canterbury tales, heat of darkness, works of EA Poe are examples of what genre of literature?

A

frame tale

19
Q

what is metaphysical poetry?

A

poetry explaining life outside of life. typically religious. donne, marvell, herbert.