Literary Figures Flashcards

1
Q

Oxymoron

A

Using two opposite words, but together creating a concept (fake news, sweet sadness, virtual reality)

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2
Q

Euphemism

A

You know your audience and try avoiding some terms. You can not write with same style to everyone. Me cagó en todo lo que se menea p, instead of saying me cagó en tu puta made, I know his mother passed away

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3
Q

Taboo

A

Not even with a synonym, that word is forbidden

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4
Q

Tricolon

A

Creating patterns of three, bueno bonito barato

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5
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Reproducing a sound in words

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6
Q

Paralypsis

A

Produce an idea that you denied of using but that you actually are. I will not say you are cheating but why are you looking at my cards

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7
Q

Exordium

A

Presenting the topic but not giving your own idea

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8
Q

Expositio

A

Present the topic without giving your own opinion

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9
Q

Expositio

A

Explain the topic but not showing your intentions

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10
Q

Syntheton

A

Conjunction between two terms, no need to be opposite. Head&shoulders, don’t drink&drive

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11
Q

Comprobatio

A

Flattering the audience. You are smart enough to know that smoking is bad for your health, ladies and gentelman

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12
Q

Allusion

A

Based on common knowledge and common background you know your audience. You can not talk about napoleon to someone from Costa Rica

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13
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of one or two words at the beginning of each sentence. Also a tricolor

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14
Q

Epistrophe

A

Repetition of a word at the end of a successive phrase. Of the people, by the people, for the people

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15
Q

Rethorical question

A

Don’t expect the answer, as if it is given to you it can destroy your argument. Never put two of these together
Isn’t it interesting? (No)

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16
Q

Hypophora

A

Opposite to rethorical question. Tell the reader what is the best answer to your question

17
Q

Zeugma

A

Several sentences governed by one word, normally a verb

18
Q

Diazeugma

A

Govern word is a noun

19
Q

Simil

A

A is like B

20
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparing without the like, just IS

21
Q

Silence

A

Not seem written. Pause of 3 seconds to prepare the listener for what you are about to say

22
Q

Climax

A

Number of things with a crescendo climate, from less to more

23
Q

Inclusive language

A

Using the first person of the plural WE

24
Q

Delay

A

Putting the last word of the sentence as the importante one

25
Q

Hyperbaton

A

When words are not arranged in the normal order

26
Q

Omonym

A

1 word has different meanings and written similar “if you go left you are right”