Literary Elements Flashcards
Imagery
Painting a clear picture in the readers mind
Allusion
Reference to an outside source. Assumes the reader knows what is being referred to
Tone
The feeling behind the authors words
Mood
Feeling of oak to buy the written work
Caesura
A pause or sudden break in the line of poetry
Canto
A main division of a long poem
Couplet
Two lines of poetry that are the same length and usually rhyme
Foot
The smallest repeated pattern of stressed and unstressed syllable’s in a poetic line
Heroic couplet
To rhyming lines that contain a complete thought
Meter
A repeating pattern of stressed and unstressed syllable’s in a line of poetry
Refrain
The reppetition of a line or phrase of the poem
Stanza
A division of poetry to group lines together
Verse
A metric line of poetry names according to the number of feet
Free verse
Poetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme but may rhyme; most modern poetry is free verse
Blank verse
Poetry that is unrhymed; each line consists of 10 syllables in which every other syllable, beginning with the second, is stressed; most often used with long poems and at times can stray from this specific form
Sonnet
Poetry that consist of 14 lines of iambic pentameter
Ballad
Poetry in verse form that tells a story
Haiku
Poetry that has three lines; the first line has five syllables, the second seven, and the third five.
Limerick
Rhyming poetry that is often lighthearted; contains five lines: 8 to 9 syllables in lines 12 and five and 5 to 6 syllables and lines 3 and four
Leric
Poetry and short verse that is intended to express the emotions of the author; quite often, Lyric poems are set to music
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds without the repetition of consonants
Consonance
Repetition of consonant sounds; alliteration is a form of consonants limited to the first letter of each word
Internal rhyme
Rhyming words occurring in the same line of poetry
Onomatopoeia
Use of the word whose sound suggests it’s meaning