Literary Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

Inference

A

a rational deduction based on premises assumed to be true

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2
Q

Flashback

A

an interruption in the chronological order of the narrative

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3
Q

Internal Rhyme

A

when a middle word and the end word of a line rhyme with each other

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4
Q

Allusion

A

a figure of speech that refers to well known stories, events, people, or objects in order to make a comparison in the reader’s mind

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5
Q

Imagery

A

using figurative language to show actions, objects, and ideas that appeal to our physical senses

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6
Q

Syntax

A

the order in which words are spoken, sentence structure

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7
Q

Hyperbole

A

an over exaggeration of ideas to show how someone feels about something else

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8
Q

Consonance

A

repetitive sounds produced by contestants within a sentence or a phrase generally in a quick succession, “pitter patter”

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9
Q

Mood

A

evokes a certain feeling in readers through the words and description of the author, the overall atmosphere of a literary piece

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10
Q

Metaphor

A

comparison made between two unrelated objects to show similar traits, a direct comparison without using like or as

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11
Q

Meter

A

the rhythm or syllabic pattern in a line or a verse

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12
Q

Symbolism

A

the act of using a word or object to represent a complex idea or emotion

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13
Q

Foreshadow

A

a literary device where an author uses an advance hint of what is to come in a future event

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14
Q

Diction

A

the style of speaking/writing determined by the choice of words by the speaker/writer

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15
Q

Paradox

A

self-contradictory, may hold a concealed truth

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16
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

the sound of a word echoes the meaning

17
Q

Point of View

A

the mode of narration that an author employs to let the readers hear and see what takes place in a literary piece

18
Q

Assonance

A

the occurrence of a series of repeating, stressed vowel sounds that are close enough to one another to resemble an echo

19
Q

Connotation

A

the associated or secondary meaning of a word or expression in addition to its explicit or primary meaning

20
Q

Denotation

A

a word’s literal meaning or main definition, absent of emotion, opposite of connotation

21
Q

Alliteration

A

when a number of words that have the same first consonant sound occur close together

22
Q

Personification

A

an idea, object, or animal is given human attributes

23
Q

Pacing

A

speeds up or slows down a sentence

24
Q

Speaker

A

the narrative voice that speaks of a writer’s feelings or situation, not necessarily the author

25
Q

Tone

A

speaker’s attitude toward a subject

26
Q

Simile

A

a comparison using like or as

27
Q

Free Verse

A

poetry that is free from limitations of regular meter or rhyme with fixed form

28
Q

Theme

A

the central idea, topic, or point of a literary piece