Literary Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

Anthromorphism

A

Where animals or obstinate objects are portrayed in a story as people, such as walking, talking, or being given arms, legs, and/or facial features

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

The repetition of consonant sounds within close proximity, usually in consecutive words within the same sentence or line

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2
Q

Blank Verse

A

Non-rhyming poetry, usually written in iambic pentameter

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3
Q

Creative License

A

Exaggeration or alteration of objective facts or reality for the purpose of enhancing meaning in fictional content

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4
Q

Dialogue

A

Where characters speak to one another; may often be used to substitute for exposition

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5
Q

Dramatic Irony

A

Where the audience or reader is aware of something important, of which the characters in the story are not aware

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6
Q

Exposition

A

Where an author interrupts a story in order to explain something, usually to provide important background information

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7
Q

Figurative Language

A

Any use of language where the intended meaning differs from the actual literal meaning of the words themselves

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8
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Where future events in a story, or perhaps the outcome, are suggested by the author before they happen

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9
Q

Hyperbole

A

A description which exaggerates

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10
Q

Iambic pentameter

A

Poetry written with each line containing ten syllables, in five repetitions of a two-syllable pattern wherein the pronunciation emphasis is on the second syllable

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11
Q

Imagery

A

Language which describes something in detail, using words to substitute for and create sensory stimulation, including visual imagery and sound imagery

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12
Q

Irony

A

Where and event occurs which is unexpected, and which is in absurd or mocking opposition to what is expected or appropriate

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13
Q

Metaphor

A

A direct relationship where one thing or idea substitutes for another

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14
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Where sounds are spelled out as words; or when words describing sounds actually sound like the sounds they describe

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15
Q

Oxymoron

A

A contradiction in terms

16
Q

Paradox

A

Where a situation is created which cannot possibly exist, because different elements of it cancel each other out

17
Q

Parallelism

A

Use of similar or identical language, structures, events, or ideas in different parts of a text

18
Q

Personification (1)

A

Where inatimate objects or abstract concepts are seemingly endowed with human self awareness

19
Q

Personification (2)

A

Where an abstract concept, such as a particular human behavior or a force of nature is represented as a person

20
Q

Repetition

A

Where a specific word, phrase, or structure is repeated several times to emphasize a particular idea

21
Q

Simile

A

An indirect relationship where one thing or idea is described as being similar to another

22
Q

Symbolism

A

The use of specific objects or images to represent abstract ideas

23
Q

Verbal irony

A

Where the meaning is intended to be the exact opposite of what the words actually mean