Literary Devices Flashcards
What is a literary device?
A writing or storytelling device that adds depth, energy, and excitement to the narrative.
Define ‘Metaphor’.
Give an example.
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unrelated things but share similar characteristics.
Define ‘Simile’.
Give an example.
A direct comparison between two things using ‘Like’ or ‘As’.
Define ‘Alliteration’.
Give an example.
Two neighbouring words that start with the same sound or letter.
Define ‘Allegory’.
Give an example.
Where an entire story is representative/symbolic of something greater.
Define ‘Onomatopoeia’.
Give an example.
The word sounds like the sound it is describing.
Define ‘Hyperbole’.
Give an example.
Exaggerated statements or claims that aren’t meant to be taken literally.
Define ‘Personification’.
Give an example.
Giving human characteristics to an inanimate object.
Define ‘Anthropomorphism’.
Give an example.
Giving human characteristics to an inanimate object in the way they act as a human.
Define ‘Repetition’.
Give an example.
Repeated words or sentences to provide emphasis on something.
Define ‘Imagery’.
Give an example.
Mental pictures formed by descriptive language to appeal to the 5 sentences.
Define ‘Foreshadowing’.
Give an example.
When the future of the narrative is hinted at before it happens.
Define ‘Symbol’.
Give an example.
Using an object or action that means something more than its literal form.
Define ‘Verbal Irony’.
Give an example.
Saying one thing, but meaning something different. Often known as sarcasm.
Define ‘Situational Irony’.
Give an example.
A contradiction between what is expected and what actually happens.