Literary Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

When 2 or more words that start with the same sound are used repeatedly in a phrase or sentence.
“from forth the fatal loins of these two foes”

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2
Q

Aside

A

An aside is when a fictional character breaks away from the events of the story to talk to themselves or directly to the audience.

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3
Q

Assonance

A

The repetition of the sound of a vowel
“I’ll look to like, if looking liking move”
The L sound is an assonance in this quote, the beginning letter (L), LUH LUH LUH LUH

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4
Q

Consonance

A

The recurrence of similar sounds
“I’ll look to like, if looking liking move”
The K sound is a consonance in this quote, the letter in the middle/end of the word which in this case is K KUH KUH KUH KUH

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5
Q

Blank Verse

A

Verse without rhyme, uses iambic pentameter

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6
Q

Dramatic Irony

A

When the audience knows something that the characters don’t

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7
Q

Foreshadowing

A

Suggestions or warnings about events to come dropped or planted in a text

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8
Q

Iambic Pentameter

A

Putting emphasis on a syllable
The line must have 10 syllables
“A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life”

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9
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparison of two things without using “like” or “as”

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10
Q

Meter

A

Rhythm of lines of poetry

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11
Q

Monologue

A

A long uninterrupted speech given by one character, and everyone can hear it. Its often during or after an event and includes a moral lesson/thematic message.
An example is prince Escalus’s speech in Act 1. This was a long uninterrupted speech where everyone on the streets could hear him. This speech was also given after an event, the fight in the streets.

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12
Q

Personification

A

Describing something with human traits in order to craft a vivid image of that object in the readers mind.

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13
Q

Prologue

A

It introduces the plot and the character before an Act begins

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14
Q

Pun (bawdy and non-bawdy)

A

Normal (non-bawdy) pun: a play on words
Bawdy pun: dirty pun/sexually loaded pun

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15
Q

Rhyming Couplet

A

A pair of lines of a verse of the same length that rhyme
“The which, if you with patient ears attend,
what here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend”

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16
Q

Shakespearean Sonnet

A

14 lines, iambic pentameter, always ends in a rhyming couplet

17
Q

Simile

A

Comparison of two things using “like” or “as”

18
Q

Soliloquy

A

A long uninterrupted speech given by one character, however, they are thinking aloud (internal thoughts and emotion) therefore only readers can hear this, not the characters.
This often creates dramatic irony.

19
Q

Oxymoron

A

When two contradictory words are placed together
“O loving hate”

20
Q

Motif

A

A distinctive feature or dominant idea that is an artistic or literary component.

21
Q

Light/Dark Imagery (motif)

A

-Actions happening in either morning or night
-Romeo and Juliet comparing each other to light
-Usual meanings flipped, the characters favor the night
-Used to provide/highlight contrast
Romeo was in the light and sad and depressed because of Rosaline but when he met Juliet he was in the dark and their love was covered by the night