Literary Devices Flashcards
Alliteration
When 2 or more words that start with the same sound are used repeatedly in a phrase or sentence.
“from forth the fatal loins of these two foes”
Aside
An aside is when a fictional character breaks away from the events of the story to talk to themselves or directly to the audience.
Assonance
The repetition of the sound of a vowel
“I’ll look to like, if looking liking move”
The L sound is an assonance in this quote, the beginning letter (L), LUH LUH LUH LUH
Consonance
The recurrence of similar sounds
“I’ll look to like, if looking liking move”
The K sound is a consonance in this quote, the letter in the middle/end of the word which in this case is K KUH KUH KUH KUH
Blank Verse
Verse without rhyme, uses iambic pentameter
Dramatic Irony
When the audience knows something that the characters don’t
Foreshadowing
Suggestions or warnings about events to come dropped or planted in a text
Iambic Pentameter
Putting emphasis on a syllable
The line must have 10 syllables
“A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life”
Metaphor
Comparison of two things without using “like” or “as”
Meter
Rhythm of lines of poetry
Monologue
A long uninterrupted speech given by one character, and everyone can hear it. Its often during or after an event and includes a moral lesson/thematic message.
An example is prince Escalus’s speech in Act 1. This was a long uninterrupted speech where everyone on the streets could hear him. This speech was also given after an event, the fight in the streets.
Personification
Describing something with human traits in order to craft a vivid image of that object in the readers mind.
Prologue
It introduces the plot and the character before an Act begins
Pun (bawdy and non-bawdy)
Normal (non-bawdy) pun: a play on words
Bawdy pun: dirty pun/sexually loaded pun
Rhyming Couplet
A pair of lines of a verse of the same length that rhyme
“The which, if you with patient ears attend,
what here shall miss, our toil shall strive to mend”