Literary Devices Flashcards
Simile
a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid
Metaphor
Life is a highway. Her eyes were diamonds. He is a shining star. The snow is a white blanket.
Personfication
he attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Synecdoche
a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa, as in Cleveland won by six runs
Symbol
a mark or character used as a conventional representation of an object, function, or process, e.g. the letter or letters standing for a chemical element or a character in musical notation.
Hyperbole
An extreme exaggeration
allusion
an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.
“an allusion to Shakespeare”
Irony (verbal)
Irony (situational)
Irony (dramatic)
apostrophe
apostrophe refers to a speech or address to a person who is not present or to a personified object
paradox
A paradox is a rhetorical device that is made up of two opposite things and seems impossible or untrue but is actually possible or true
diction
word choice
polysyndeton
repetition of conjunctions in close succession (as in we have ships and men and money)
asyndeton
It is a sentence containing a series of words or clauses in close succession, linked without the use of conjunctions